chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

What is urbanization

A

Is the movement from a rural economy to an urban community decrease in farming

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2
Q

What is a resource based economy

A

an economy that relies on the extraction or primary processing of raw materials

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3
Q

What is a manufacturing based economy

A

an economy that relies on the manufacturing of goods

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4
Q

What is globalization

A

a trend towards interdependent national economies

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5
Q

What is marketing

A

promoting goods or services that are for sale

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6
Q

What is the law of demand

A

When price goes up , demand decreases and when prices goes down , demand increases

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7
Q

What is the law of supply

A

When prices are high , production increases and when prices are low then production decreases

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8
Q

What are the 3 categories resources are divided into

A

Land resources, human resources and capital resources

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9
Q

What are land resources

A

Natural resources such as land, air , water and minerals

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10
Q

What are capital resources

A

Money and human made goods such as transportation, infrastructure and technology

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11
Q

What are the three economic sectors

A

Primary: an industry that collects natural resources
Secondary:
Tertiary: concerned with services

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12
Q

What are human resources

A

Labor provided by people to produce goods/ services such as workers and educators

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13
Q

What things need to be studied to identify the current economy’s position

A

Unemployment rates
Consumer price indexes
Productivity measurements

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14
Q

How many economic regions does Canada have and what are they

A

They are 5 regions

Atlantic region(FISHING & AGRICULTURE)

Great lakes region (LUMBER & INDUSTRY)

Shield region (FORESTRY & MINING)

North Region (MINING)

Prairie Region (FORESTRY & INDUSTRY)

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15
Q

What is an economic region

A

An area with common economic activities

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