Chapter 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

Appearance Notice

A

A legal document usually issued for less serious offences, compelling an accused person to appear in court

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2
Q

Arrest

A

Legally depriving someone of by seizing or touching the person to indicate that he or she is in custody

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3
Q

Arrest Warrant

A

A written court oder directing the arrest of the suspect

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4
Q

Bail

A

the temporary release of the accused who posts money or some other security to guarantee his or her court appearance

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5
Q

Bench Warrant

A

a arrest warrant issued directly by the judge when an accused person fails to appear in court

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6
Q

Detention

A

Legally depriving a person of liberty for the purpose of asking questions

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7
Q

Information

A

A statement given under oath informing the court of details of the offence

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8
Q

Line-Up

A

A group of people shown to a victim or witness for the purpose of identifying the perpetrator

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9
Q

Peace Officer

A

A person responsible for preserving the public peace, such as a police officer, a major, or customs officer

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10
Q

Promise to Appear

A

A signed agreement that an accused person will appear in court at the time of the trial

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11
Q

Reasonable Grounds

A

information that would lead to a reasonable person to conclude that the suspect had committed a criminal offence

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12
Q

Recognizance

A

a guarantee that the accused will appear in court when required, under penalty of fine of up to 500 dollars

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13
Q

Reverse Onus

A

Shifting the burden of proof to the defence

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14
Q

Search Warrant

A

A court document that gives the police the right to search a specific location

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15
Q

Show Cause hearing

A

A judicial hearing in which the Crown or the accused has to convince the judge either to detain or release the accused before trial

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16
Q

Summons

A

A legal document issued for an indictable offence ordering the accused to appear in court

17
Q

Surety

A

A person who agrees to make payment if the accused does not appear in trial

18
Q

Telewarrant

A

A search warrant obtained by phone or fax