Chapter 8 Flashcards
가족
Family
친구
Friends
아버지
Father
께서
Honorific particle indicating respect toward the subject (used with elders or respected people like parents)
크다
To be tall
키
Height
네요
Sentence-ending suffix, adds a sense of observation or mild exclamation (like “I notice” or “it seems”)
멋있다
To be Cool or stylish
외모
Appearance
성격
Personality
높임말
Honorific speech
반말
Informal speech
이름
Name
성함
name (honorific)
집
House
댁
house (honorific)
나이
Age
연세
Age age (honorific)
할아버지
Grandfather
할머니
Grandmother
아버지 / 아빠
Father
부모님
Parents
어머니 / 엄마
Mother
있다
To exist
먹다
To eat
자다
Speak
말하다
So speak
아프다
To be sick
계시다
to exist (honorific)
잡수시다/드시다
to eat (honorific)
자다
To sleep
주무시다
to sleep (honorific)
말씀하시다
So speak
편찮으시다
To be sick
형/오빠
older brother (to a younger brother)/ older brother (to a younger sister)
누나/언니
older sister (to a younger brother)/ older sister (to a younger sister)
나 / 남자
me / man
아내
Wife
여동생
Younger sister
남동생
Younger brother
아들
Son
딸
Daughter
형제
Brothers
자매
Sisters
남매
Brothers and sisters
피자
Pizza
비빔밥
Bibimbap ( some kind of food)
마당
Yard
창문
Widow
닦다
To wipe
-(으)시
-(으)시-’ is attached to verbs and adjectives to show that the subject of the sentence is honorific.
만들다
To Make
반장님
Supervisor
계시다
Honorific form of “있다” (itda), meaning “to be (somewhere)” or “to exist” (used to show respect for the subject)
남편
Husband
잘하다
Do well
예쁘다
To be pretty
멋있다
Good looking
귀엽다
To be cute
잘생기다
To be handsome
키가 크다
To be tall
키가 작다
To be short
머리가 길다
To have long hair
머리가 짧다
To have short hair
재미있다
To be intresting
친절하다
To be kind
착하다
To be nice
부지런하다
To be diligent
활발하다
To be active
얌전하다
To be calm
똑똑하다
To be smart
성격이 급하다
To be impatient
한 번 더 말씀해 주시겠어요?
Could you say that once again
한
One
번
Time, instance
더
More
말씀해
To say or speak honorific form
주다
To give
겠
Would you like to
죄송하다
To be sorry
지만
But
잘
Well
제
I
못
Not
듣다 / 들었어요
To hear / heard
이천
Two thousand
되다
To be okay
야 하다
Must
주다
To give
주셔야
Must give
주 (ju): Base verb stem of 주다.
셔 (syeo): Honorific infix from 시 (si), showing respect to the listener, conjugated to match the following structure.
야 (ya): Part of the auxiliary construction -야 하다, indicating obligation (“must”).
Verb stem: Stem of 주다 is 주-.
그러나
However / but
가깝다 / 가까
To be close, close
반말
Informal speech
적다
To be few
하지만
However, but
처음
First time
만나다
To meet
만났거나
Have meet
친하지
Not close
않다
Not