CHAPTER 8

Question 1

In 1448, Russian Orthodox Christians

Answer 1

1. Moscow Claimed As Center of Orthodoxy

Question 2

“conciliar” or “conciliarism

Answer 2

2. Fifth Lateran Council

Question 3

Martin Luther,

Answer 3

3. Luther’s 95 Theses

Question 4

These Christians became known as Uniats.

Answer 4

4. Union of Brest-Litovsk

Question 5

Scholars from Douay College in England translated the Vulgate into English.

Answer 5

5. Rheims-Douay Bible Completed

Question 6

He and his wife were killed for their faith.

Answer 6

1. Balthasar Hubmaier

Question 7

First reformer to support laypeople’s participation in church government.

Answer 7

2. Oecolampadius

Question 8

English Bible translator.

Answer 8

3. William Tyndale

Question 9

Debated Eck at Leipzig

Answer 9

4. Carlstadt

Question 10

Publicly criticized Luther’s theology.

Answer 10

5. Johann Maier Eck

Question 11

German reformer. Emphasized justification by grace through faith.

Answer 11

6. Martin Luther

Question 12

Tried to find a middle ground between Luther’s and Zwingli’s teachings about the Lord’s Supper.

Answer 12

7. Martin Bucer

Question 13

Systematic theologian of the Protestant Reformation.

Answer 13

8. John Calvin

Question 14

Swiss reformer.

Answer 14

9. Heinrich Bullinger

Question 15

Succeeded Calvin as leader of the Genevan church.

Answer 15

10. Theodore Beza

Question 16

Latin for “grace alone, faith alone, Scripture alone.”

Answer 16

1. Sola gratia, sola fide, sola scriptura

Question 17

Protestant churches,

Answer 17

2. Reformed Churches

Question 18

Luther’s belief that, after the prayer of consecration during communion, the body and blood of Christ coexist with the Lord’s Supper elements.

Answer 18

3. Consubstantiation

Question 19

Reformed statement of faith,

Answer 19

4. Heidelberg Catechism:

Question 20

Christians in traditionally Orthodox areas

Answer 20

5. Uniats