Chapter 8 Flashcards
psychological dependence
conditioned use caused by emotional needs
physical dependence
regular use causes dependence characterized by withdrawal sickness
heroin
Narcotic, Schedule I, semi-synthetic, depressant; psychological and physical dependence; derived from opium/morphine
marijuana
Hallucinogen/narcotic; Schedule I; natural; psychological dependence; derived from cannabis; THC resin > flowers > stems
MDMA/ecstacy
Hallucinogen; synthetic, Schedule I
LSD
Hallucinogen; Schedule I; derived from ergot and synthesized from lysergic acid; no dependence
ethyl alcohol
Most widely abused drug; depressant; physical and psychological dependence
morphine
narcotic, natural, schedule II, psychological and physical dependence
synthetic opiates (methadone, oxycontin, codeine)
schedule II, physical dependence, narcotic
barbiturates
depressant, cause sleep, Schedule II, cause physical and psychological dependence
antipsychotics
depressant, relaxes without causing sleep, Schedule IV, physical and psychological dependence
amphetamines
stimulant, psychological dependence, Schedule II
cocaine
stimulant, psychological dependence, Schedule II
Crack
stimulant, psychological dependence, Schedule II
GHB/Roofies
CNS depressant