Chapter 7B Test Flashcards
department store (singular)
el almacén
department store (plural)
los almacenes
online
en la Red
jewelry store
la joyería
bookstore
la librería
discount store
la tienda de descuentos
household appliance store
la tienda de electrodomésticos
shoe store
la zapatería
ring
el anillo
sunglasses
los anteojos de sol
earrings
los aretes
purse
el bolso
chain
la cadena
wallet
la cartera
necklace
el collar
tie
la corbata
gloves
los guantes
key chain
el llavero
perfume
el perfume
bracelet
la pulsera
watch
el reloj pulsera
software
el software
boyfriend
el novio
girlfriend
la novia
inexpensive, cheap
barato (a)
expensive
caro (a)
to look (at)
mirar
to pay (for)
pagar (por)
to sell
vender
last night
anoche
last year
el año pasado
yesterday
ayer
ago
Ex) Two weeks ago.
hace + time expression
Eg) Hace dos semanas.
last week
la semana pasada
Ugh! Yuck!
¡Uf!
To talk about actions that were completed in the past, what tense do you use?
the preterite tense
What are the endings of regular -ar verbs (such as estudiar) conjugated in the preterite?
Regular Preterite -ar endings
- -é (yo)
- -aste (tú)
- -ó (él, ella, usted)
- -amos (nosotros)
- -asteis (vosotros)
- -aron (ellos, ellas)
- Note the accent marks on the -é and -ó.
- The nosotros form is the same in the present tense and preterite tenses.
Verbs that end in the -car, -gar, or -zar have a spelling change in the __ form of the preterite.
yo
buscar: c → qu
jugar: g → gu
almorzar: z → c
Conjugate buscar in the preterite tense.
- Yo busqué
- Tu buscaste
- El/Ella/Usted buscó
- Nosotros / Nosotras buscamos
- Vosotros / Vosotras buscasteis
- Ellos / Ellas buscaron
Ellos ___________ (pagar) por tarjeta de crédito.
pagaron
__________ (mirar) tú los guantes en el almacén?
Miraste
A direct object tells who or what receives the ______ of the verb.
action
Eg) I saw the purse
What are the four direct object pronouns in Spanish?
- lo
- los
- la
- las
In English, him, her, it, and them are examples of direct object pronouns.
True or false: Direct object pronouns have the same gender and number as the nouns they replace.
True
Do direct object pronouns come before or after the conjugated verb?
Before
