Chapter 3A Test Flashcards

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1
Q

for breakfast

A

en el desayuno

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2
Q

cereal

A

el cereal

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3
Q

breakfast

A

el desayuno

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4
Q

eggs

A

los huevos

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5
Q

bread

A

el pan

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6
Q

toast

A

el pan tostado

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7
Q

banana

A

el plátano

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8
Q

sausage

A

la salchica

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9
Q

bacon

A

el tocino

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10
Q

yogurt

A

el yogur

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11
Q

for lunch

A

en el almuerzo

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12
Q

salad

A

la ensalada

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13
Q

fruit salad

A

la ensalada de frutas

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14
Q

strawberries

A

las fresas

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15
Q

cookie

A

la galleta

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16
Q

hamburger

A

la hamburguesa

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17
Q

ham

A

el jamón

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18
Q

apple

A

la manzana

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19
Q

orange

A

la naranja

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20
Q

french fries

A

las papas fritas

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21
Q

hot dog

A

el perrito caliente

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22
Q

pizza

A

la pizza

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23
Q

cheese

A

el queso

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24
Q

ham and cheese sandwich

A

el sándwich de jamón y queso

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25
Q

vegetable soup

A

la sopa de verduras

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26
Q

water

A

el agua

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27
Q

coffee

A

el café

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28
Q

apple juice

A

el jugo de manzana

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29
Q

orange juice

A

el jugo de naranja

30
Q

milk

A

la leche

31
Q

lemonade

A

la limonada

32
Q

soda

A

el refresco

33
Q

tea

A

el té

34
Q

iced tea

A

el té helado

35
Q

to drink

A

beber

36
Q

to eat

A

comer

37
Q

food

A

la comida

38
Q

to share

A

compartir

39
Q

never

A

nunca

40
Q

always

A

siempre

41
Q

every day

A

todos los días

42
Q

I love

A

me encanta

43
Q

you love

A

te encanta

44
Q

I like

A

me gusta

45
Q

You like

A

te gusta

46
Q

to understand

A

comprender

47
Q

with

A

con

48
Q

Which?

A

¿Cuál?

49
Q

more or less

A

más o menos

50
Q

of course

A

por supuesto

51
Q

How awful!

A

¡Qué asco!

52
Q

without

A

sin

53
Q

Right?

A

¿Verdad?

54
Q

Conjugate the following verbs:

  1. (comer) Yo ______ todos los días.
  2. (escribir) Vosotros __________ para la tarea.
A
  1. como
  2. escribís
55
Q

Write out the following times in Spanish:

  1. 2:00
  2. 12:25
  3. 1:10
  4. 5:54
  5. 1:30
A
  1. Son las dos
  2. Son las doce y veinticinco
  3. Es la una y diez
  4. Son las seis menos seis
  5. Es la una y media
56
Q

What is the audio saying?

A

Las ninas están encima de la mesa
(The girls are on top of the table)

57
Q

What word did the speaker mess up from the below sentence:

La manzana está azul.

A

Azul (pronounced as sul)

58
Q

Fill in the blanks:

  • ___________________ was the first Spanish painter to become famous throughout ________.
  • Several of his early paintings featured children from his native town, _________.
  • He used color, light, and a _________ portrayal of his subjects to create memorable masterpieces.
A

Bartolomé Murillo, Europe, Sevilla, natural

59
Q

When was Bartolomé Murillo born, and when did he die?

A

He was born in 1617, and died in 1682

60
Q

List a few foods (2-3) that originated in the Americas and were unknown in Europe until Columbus brought them there.

A
  • Corn
  • Beans
  • Squash
  • Turkey
  • Vanilla
  • Chocolate

These are just a few examples, there are other possible answers

61
Q

Chicken, pork, beef, milk, and cheese were all brought to the Americans from where?

A

Europe

62
Q

What are some foods found on the breakfast table in the Spanish-speaking world?

A
  • Churros
  • Hot chocolate
  • Pan dulce (sweet bread)
63
Q

True or false? If false, correct the statement:

People in the Spanish-speaking world prefer a heavy breakfast.

A

False. People in the Spanish-speaking world prefer a light breakfast of bread or a roll, or coffee or tea.

64
Q

Would cereal, eggs, ham, and sausage be found more in the Estados Unidos or the Spanish-speaking world?

A

Estados Unidos (the United States)

65
Q

Fill in the blanks:

___________ is one of the most important sources of oil consumed in the United States. Latin America and Canada account for ~46 percent of oil imports, compared to the ~____ percent in the Middle East.

A

Venezuela, 23

66
Q

Machu Picchu was part of what empire?

A

the Incan empire

67
Q

Charles Darwin spent weeks at which islands off the coast of Ecuador?

A

The Galapagos Islands

68
Q

How many countries make up the northern part of South America?

A

5

69
Q

Fill in the blanks:

The terraced fields in the highlands of Bolivia were a sophisticated system for conserving ______ and _______.

A

soil, water

70
Q

Fill in the blanks:

In the sixteenth century, the Incan empire extended from present-day _________ to _______.

A

Ecuador, Chile

71
Q

How many miles do the Galápagos Islands lie off the coast of Ecuador?

A

600