Chapter 78 Flashcards

0
Q
In an atom, the electrons:
A) orbit around the nucleus
B) are repelled by the neutrons
C) are attracted to the protons
D) are large in size when compared to the protons
E) orbit only the neutrons
A

C) are attracted to the protons

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1
Q
A basic law of electricity is: unlike charges will attract each other and like charges:
A) repel each other
B) hold each other
C) attract each other
D) are neutralized
E) reduce power output
A

A) repel each other

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2
Q
An open circuit is one in which:
A) a switch is closed
B) the current flows through the resistance
C) the wires are bare
D) a switch is open
E) voltage may exist
A

D) a switch is open

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3
Q
Ohms law can be stated as:
A) E=IR
B) R=I/E
C) I=R/E
D) volts equals ohms divided by amperes
E) watts times ohms equals volts
A

A) E=IR

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4
Q
What power is dissipated by a resistor with a supply voltage of 120 volts and a current of 8 amperes?
A) 960 ohms
B) 15 ohms
C) 15 watts
D) 960 watts
E) 96 kilowatts
A

D) 960 watts

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5
Q

The electrons of an atom are located in _________ that surround the ______ of an atom.

A

Shells or orbits, nucleus

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6
Q

List three devices that are capable of generating an electromotive force (E):

A

Battery
Generator
Photocell

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7
Q

Explain the difference between a single pole switch and a two pole switch.

A

Single pole switch opens only one side, or one lead, in an electrical circuit; whereas a two pole switch opens both sides, or leads

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