Chapter 7 - Vocab Flashcards
an acute or chronic inflammation of a bursa
Bursitis
Visual examination of the interior of a joint, usually knee
Arthroscopy
form of rheumatism in which joints are swollen, stiff, and painful
Arthritis
Any painful disorder of the supporting structures of the body that is not caused by infection or injury
Rheumatism
autoimmune disease in which the immune system of the body attacks its own cartilage and joint linings
Rheumatoid arthritis
Sodium urate crystals are deposited in the soft tissues of the joints
Gouty arthritis
Surgically replacing damaged joints with artificial joints
Arthroplasty
Forcible wrenching or twisting of a joint that stretches or tears its ligaments but not dislocate the bones
Sprain
Stretched or partially torn muscle
Strain
Pain in a joint
Arthralgia
Removal of a bursa
Bursectomy
Inflammation of cartilage
Chondritis
Displacement of a bone from a joint with tearing of ligaments, tendons, and articular capsules
Dislocation
Inflammation of a synovial membrane in a joint
Synovitis