Chapter 7 Random Flashcards

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1
Q

The main signal centers are the — glands

A

Endocrine

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2
Q

The endocrine glands include the – –, – , – , – , – , – , and – – –. (7)

A

Hypothalamus, pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, pancreas, and gonads

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3
Q

Endocrine glands specifically send – – – — to different parts of the body

A

Chemical signals

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4
Q

These chemical signals, which are – – –, generally cause slower, subtler changes then the nervous system, which uses electric signals

A

Hormones

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5
Q

the endocrine system can adjust the levels of – – – in the blood.

A

Nutrients

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6
Q

The endocrine system can help the body respond to it – – –, and direct – – – and – – –.

A

Environment, growth and development

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7
Q

Secretes hormones that help the body control the level of sugar in the blood

A

Pancreas

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8
Q

Keep critical minerals like calcium and sodium and balance(3)

A

Adrenal gland, thyroid gland, and parathyroid gland

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9
Q

Makes hormones for the fight or flight response to danger

A

Adrenal gland

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10
Q

Makes hormones that help the drive sexual development

A

Gonads

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11
Q

Helps the body grow to adult height and affects metabolism

A

Growth hormone

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12
Q

Causes cells in the gland to die, can also lead to common gland problems

A

Bleeding into a gland

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13
Q

Leading into the pituitary decreases the number of gland sells available to make the hormones, that’s causing it to function abnormally

A

Pituitary infarctions

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