Chapter 7: Pain and Symptom Management Flashcards
1
Q
Influences on Pain
A
- Family
- Culture
- Chronic/acute
- Mood
2
Q
Pain Management Principles
A
- Use appropriate doses
- Scheduled basis
- Use oral agents when possible
3
Q
Total Pain
A
- Pain or suffering resulting from the combined effect of physical, emotional, social, and spiritual pain
- Pain is subjective experience
- Pain is what the experiencer says it is
4
Q
Spiritual
A
- Anxiety
- Uncertainty
- Fear of pain/hospitals/death
- Worry
5
Q
Social
A
- Depression
- Helplessness
- Loss of social position
- Suffering
6
Q
7 P’s of Total Pain
A
- Physical
- Emotional
- Interpersonal
- Financial
- Spiritual
- Bureaucratic
- Social
7
Q
Acute Pain
A
- Pain that is felt suddenly from injury, disease, trauma, or surgery
- Intense and sharp
- Localized
8
Q
Chronic Pain
A
- Dull aching sensation
- Slow and continuous
- Not localized
9
Q
Somatic Pain
A
- Originating from muscle, bone, joins, tendons, or blood vessels
- Worse with movement
10
Q
Visceral Pain
A
- Deep aching
- Referred pain
11
Q
Neuropathic Pain
A
- Burning, shooting in nature
- Compression
- Sudden
- Phantom
12
Q
Cause of Pain
A
- Bone infiltration
- Related to treatment/condition
- Nerve compression
13
Q
Nociceptive Pain
A
- Somatic
- Visceral