Chapter 7 - Immigrants and urbanization Flashcards

0
Q

In 1884 the Japanese government allowed Hawaiian planters to _____ Japanese workers.

A

Recruit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What did the congress pass to stop chinese immigration?

A

An Anti-Chinese immigration act 1882

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The U.S annexation of Hawaii in 1898

A

Increased Japanese immigration to the west coast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Mexicans immigrated to the U.S.

A

To find work and flee political turmoil. They arrived 20th century

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Trips to U.S

A

Took 3 weeks from Asia to U.S via boat

Took about a month from Europe to U.S via boat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The destinations from new land

A

Ellis Island for Europeans

Angel Island for Asians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What did the immigrants had to show before they passed the inspection?

A

They were not criminals, had some money, and were able to work

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Nativism (favoritism toward native-born Americans) what did they lead?

A

Led the anti-immigrant organizations and governmental restrictions against immigration.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

In 1882 the government passed the Chinese exclusion act

A

Limited Chinese immigration until 1943

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The two main problems in urbanization

A
Housing 
Sanitation
Water
Transportation 
Crime
Fire
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

A reformer who through his pictures hoped for change.

A

Jacobs Riis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Settlement Homes

A

A place to stay. Classes, health care, and other social services.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Jane Addams

A

The most famous member of the Settlement Movement (founded Hull House in Chicago)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

As cities grew in the late 19th century so did the political machines did.

A

Controlled activities of the political party in a city.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What was the Boss

A

Controlled jobs, business licenses, and influenced the court system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What were Precinct captains

A

1st and 2nd generation immigrants so they helped immigrants with naturalization, jobs and housing in exchange for votes

16
Q

William M. Tweed also known as Boss Tweed

A

Head of the Tammany Hall NYC powerful Democratic political machines.b/w 1969-1871 he led the tweed ring (corrupt politicians) in defrauding the city

17
Q

What was Tweed’s consequences

A

He was sentenced 12 years in jail, released after one, arrested again and escaped to Spain

18
Q

Patronage

A

Giving jobs and favors to those who helped a candidate get elected

19
Q

The Pendleton Civil Act 1883

A

Authorized a bipartisan commission to make appointments for federal jobs based on performance