Chapter 7: A More Perfect Union: 1777-1790 Flashcards

0
Q

What did the Land Ordinance of 1785 do

A

Established a procedure for surveying and selling the western lands north of the Ohio River

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1
Q

What are the Articles of Confederation

A

The 1st Constitution of the United States

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2
Q

What did the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 do

A

Created a single territory out of the lands north of the Ohio River and East of the Mississippi River

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3
Q

What was Shay’s Rebellion

A

It was when Farmers rebelled against the state governments and forced courts in western Massachusetts.

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4
Q

What was the Constitutional Convention

A

It was when the delegates wanted to revise the Articles of Confederation but Created a new Constitution

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5
Q

What are Delegates

A

People who were sent to the convention to represent their state.

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6
Q

What is the Constitution of the United States

A

It is the supreme law of the United States

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7
Q

What was the Great Compromise

A

It was the compromise of the new government between the states

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8
Q

What was the 3/5 Compromise

A

It was a compromise on how to count inslaved people

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9
Q

Who were the Federalists

A

They were the people who supported the new Constitution

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10
Q

Who were the Anti-Federalists

A

They were the people who opposed the Constitution

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11
Q

What does Ratification mean

A

It means to approve of a document (Constitution)

Or something else

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12
Q

What was the Separation of Powers

A

It was when the powers of the Government were split into the 3 branches

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13
Q

What does Federalism mean

A

It means to share power between the federal and state governments

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14
Q

What were the 3 branches of government, and what were the names and powers

A

Legislative: Creates Laws, Collects Taxes and Regulates Trade

Executive: Carrys out the the laws and Policies

Judicial: Hear cases that involve with the Constitution

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