Chapter 7 Flashcards
Knowledge Management System (KMS)
Organized collection of people, procedures, software, databases, and devices that is used to create, store, share, and use organizations knowledge and experience
Chief Knowledge Officer (CKO)
Top level executive who helps organization use KMS to achieve organizational goals
Communities of Practice (COP)
Groups of people with common interests
Turing Test
Determine whether computer can successfully impersonate a human
Brain Computer Interface (BCI)
Idea is to directly connect human brain to computer
Expert Systems
Hardware and software that stores knowledge and makes inferences
Visions Systems
Hardware and software that permit computers to capture, store and manipulate visual images and pictures
Genetic algorithm
Approach to solving complex problems in which number of related operations or models change
Colossus expert sustem
Used by insurers to assist claims handlers in accurate and consistent handling of personal injury claims
LISP and PROLOG
Programming languages developed for AI applications in early days of expert systems
Head mounted display (HMD)
See virtual world, user wears HMD
Biomedical Informatics
Develops, studies, and applies theories
Health Informatics
Science of how to use data, information, and technology to improve human health
