Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the speed accuracy trade off?

A

accuracy requirements of a movement will influence movement speed. Can be a trade off of accuracy for speed and vise versa.

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2
Q

What does Fitt’s Law predict?

A

movement time through the use of mathematics

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3
Q

What does the mathematical equation need for Fitt’s Law?

A

distance and target size

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4
Q

What is Fitt’s equation?

A

MT = a + b log2(2D/W)

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5
Q

Three phases of movement

A

Preparation Phase
Initial Flight Phase
Termination Phase

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6
Q

What movement phase makes the person decide to perform the skill involving the speed accuracy trade off?

A

Preparation Phase

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7
Q

What is the first movement of the movement phase where the limb movement is in the direction of the target?

A

Initial Flight Phase

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8
Q

What part of the moment phase is just before the hitting of the target?

A

Termination Phase

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9
Q

Based off of the movement phases, what does the open loop control do?

A

moves the limb to the vicinity of the target

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10
Q

Based off of the movement phases, what does the closed loop control do?

A

uses feedback at the “termination phase” to tell the limb how inaccurate it is.

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11
Q

What are the three components of prehension?

A

Transport
Grasp
Object manipulation

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12
Q

What is prehension?

A

movement of reaching for and grasping for an object

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13
Q

Transport

A

movement of hand to object

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14
Q

Grasp

A

hand taking the object

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15
Q

Object manipulation

A

the hand carrying out the intended use for the object

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16
Q

What is motor equivalence?

A

capability of the motor control system to enable a person to achieve a goal in different situations.
EX: handwriting

17
Q

What is a motor skill that requires the simultaneous use of two arms?

A

bimanual coordination

18
Q

What is symmetric bimanual coordination?

A

when the limbs do the same thing

19
Q

What is asymmetric coordination?

A

when the limbs do different things