Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

What year did Tennessee become a state and what number state was it?

A

16th in 1796

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2
Q

What is a depression?

A

Slow economic activity and high unemployment

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5
Q

What is a government in which citizen rule through elected representatives?

A

Republic

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6
Q

What was Shays’ Rebellion?

A

Uprising by Massachusetts farmers to fight the government’s taxes on poor farmers

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7
Q

How many votes did each state get in Congress under the AoC?

A

Three

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9
Q

When was that constitution adopted (Month and Year)?

A

November 1777

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10
Q

What created one territory out of the lands north of the Ohio River and East of the Mississippi River?

A

Northwest Ordinance

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12
Q

Why was the AoC unsuccessful?

A

Government provided wasn’t strong enough to handle all of the problems of the country.

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13
Q

The Northwest Ordinance was a _______ of ________ for the new settlers.

A

Bill of rights

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14
Q

What were the two plans presented at the Constitutional Convention?

A

Virginia Plan and New Jersey Plan

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15
Q

What combined those two plans and established the model for Congress that is used to this day?

A

The Great Compromise

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16
Q

What is the Three Fifths Compromise?

A

Southern states to count slaves as 3/5 of one free person for representation

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17
Q

Where would the southern states gain more delegates due to the Three Fifths Compromise?

A

House of Representatives

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18
Q

What was a Federalist?

A

People that supported the constitution

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19
Q

What was a book of essays that supported the Constitution?

A

The Federalist Papers

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20
Q

What is an amendment?

A

Change to the constitution

21
Q

How many states approved the Constitution originally? ____ out of _____ States

A

9 out of 13

22
Q

What is the supreme law of the land?

A

The constitution

23
Q

What was James Madison considered to be the father of?

A

The Constitution

24
Q

The Northwest Ordinance was the first attempt to stop the spread of what?

A

Slavery

25
Q

What is the name of the state in modern Northeast Tennessee that tried to become the 14th state in America?

A

State of Franklin

29
Q

What was America’s 1st constitution?

A

Articles of Confederation

35
Q

What is a bicameral legislature?

A

2 Houses