Chapter 7 Flashcards

0
Q

Descended from a biological ancestor

A

Race

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1
Q

Group of people that share physical and mental traits as a product of common heredity and cultural traditions

A

Ethnicity

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2
Q

Racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race

A

Racism

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3
Q

A person who believes in racism

A

Racist

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4
Q

Slaves from Africa to Caribbean islands, molasses from Caribbean to Europe, trade goods from Europe to Africa

A

Triangular slave trade

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5
Q

Works in fields pays rent by sharing crops with landowner

A

Sharecropper

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6
Q

Real estate agents convinced white property owners to sell houses because of fear of persons of color would move near

A

Blockbusting

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7
Q

Laws in south Africa that separated races into different geographic areas

A

Apartheid

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8
Q

people that share legal attachment to a place as a result of being born there

A

Nationality

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9
Q

Loyalty and devotion to a particular nationality

A

Nationalism

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10
Q

Attitude that unifies people and enhances support for a state

A

Centripetal force

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11
Q

A force that divides people in countries

A

Centrifugal force

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12
Q

When a more powerful group removes a less powerful one in order to create an ethically homogeneous region

A

Ethnic cleansing

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13
Q

A state breaks down through conflicts among its ethnicities

A

Balkanization

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14
Q

Small geographic area that cannot be organized into a stable state

A

Balkanized

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15
Q

Mass killing of a group of people and attempt to eliminate group

A

Genocide