Chapter 7 Flashcards

0
Q

What was Boniface’s crowning of Pepin as a King of the Franks a sign of?

A

The accepted close relationship between the church and current rulers

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1
Q

How was the courage and energy of Boniface exemplified?

A
  • Willingness expose pagan superstition and fear
  • Confrontation with an immoral tribal king
  • Return as a missionary to the place of his earlier failure
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2
Q

What is Venerable Bede remembered for?

A

Being a great historian of the English people

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3
Q

Monasteries

A

Centers of learning and scholarship during the upheaval in the West

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4
Q

Why was there tension after the donation of the Papal States?

A

Western imperial rulers were responsible for protecting the Papal States

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5
Q

What did the Pope have to do as the ruler of the Papal States?

A

Turn his attention to the material and territorial issues and conflicts

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6
Q

How did Charlemagne see forced conversion?

A

As a way to strengthen his kingdom and increase church membership

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7
Q

Why did the pope accept Charlemagne’s direction/orders?

A

The Papal States needed his defenses and protection

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8
Q

What were the causes of the breaking of up of Charlemagne’s empire?

A
  • Ineffective leadership

- Invasion of the Vikings

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9
Q

Feudalism

A

replaced centralized gov’t because the empire was unable to provide for all subjects

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10
Q

How were the Slavic people converted to Christianity?

A

The Gospels were translated to Slavic

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11
Q

Vladimir I of Russia

A

He followed the fashion of the time, and chose a language for his people

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12
Q

How did Vladimir I attempt to understand the religions of his time?

A

He spoke with Muslims, Christians and Jews

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13
Q

How did rich Roman families influence the church?

A

They used their power to move the election of the Pope and control Church affairs

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14
Q

Why was the monastery at Cluny unusual?

A

it was free of the influence of feudal lords

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15
Q

Where did Boniface’s first and last missionary work take place?

A

Netherlands

16
Q

Was Bede’s greatest contribution his history of the Franks?

A

No

17
Q

Were the Papal States created in 756 when Charlemagne donated land to the pope?

A

No

18
Q

Was the creation of the Cyrillic alphabet was decisive in converting the slavic people to Christianity?

A

Yes

19
Q

Did Vladimir I choose to be baptized into the Byzantine church?

A

Yes

20
Q

Simony

A

The buying and selling of church offices

21
Q

Who handled the safety and security of the Papal States?

A

Secular leaders

22
Q

Did Charlemagne ignore the development of education in his empire?

A

No

23
Q

Was feudalism a democracy?

A

Nope

24
Q

Did kings appoint church officials?

A

Yep

25
Q

By the year 1000, where did the Russians, Bulgarians, and Serbians belong?

A

The Greek or Byzantine Church

26
Q

Apostle of Germany

A

Boniface

27
Q

King Otto I

A

Deposed of Pope John XII

28
Q

Sea Rovers

A

Vikings

29
Q

Pope Leo III

A

Crowned Charlemagne “Emperor of the Romans”

30
Q

Charles Martel

A

Pepin’s Dad

31
Q

Vassals

A

Pledged loyalty to a higher lord or overlord

32
Q

Stephen I

A

Crowned king of Hungary

33
Q

Cluny

A

Monasteries that served as the center of church reform

34
Q

Three languages used for mass by the year 1000

A

Slavic, Latin, Greek