Chapter 6 Test Flashcards

1
Q

The group of delegates that met in Pennsylvania. This group was the one that wrote the Olive Branch Petition

A

Second Continental Congress

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2
Q

The letter to the king that peacefully asked for their rights as Englishmen that wasn’t even read by the king

A

Olive Branch Petition

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3
Q

The army created by the Continental Congress with George Washington as the commander

A

Continental Army

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4
Q

The general that lead the Continental Army

A

George Washington

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5
Q

The leader of the “Green Mountain Boys” to capture the British outposts of Fort Ticonderoga

A

Ethan Allen

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6
Q

One of the forts that were necessary to the British’s plan to cut off New England from the rest of the colonies

A

Fort Ticonderoga

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7
Q

The other commander on the same mission as Ethan Allen and argued over who would be in command. They settled for sharing command and captured the fort without firing a shot

A

Benedict Arnold

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8
Q

Troops hired by Britain from mostly the German area

A

Mercenaries/Hessians

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9
Q

The man who led a team that hauled sixty tons of artillery from Fort Ticonderoga to Boston with sledges

A

Henry Knox

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10
Q

The colonists that stayed loyal to the king

A

Loyalists (Tories)

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11
Q

The colonists that rebelled and wanted a free country without the king controlling them

A

Patriots

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12
Q

The pamphlet that tried to convince the colonists to separate from Britain

A

Common Sense

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13
Q

The man that wrote Common Sense

A

Thomas Paine

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14
Q

The man that primarily wrote the declaration of independence

A

Thomas Jefferson

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15
Q

The declaration that told everyone that America was going to be free and separate from Britain

A

Declaration of Independence

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16
Q

The schoolmaster that was a spy for the Americans

A

Nathan Hale

17
Q

The British commander that was fooled by George Washington’s fake campfires

A

Charles Cornwallis

18
Q

The camp where the soldiers were hungry, cold, ill-clothed, and sick.

A

Valley Forge

19
Q

The drillmaster that gave military training to the healthy men at Valley Forge

A

Baron von Steuben

20
Q

The army quartermaster that tried to solve the supply problem but it hardly improved

A

Nathanael Greene

21
Q

The man that organized a force to go into the Ohio Valley to drive Hamilton (a.k.a. Haid Buyer) out

A

George Rogers Clark

22
Q

The outpost in Indiana that George Rogers Clark captured

A

Vincennes

23
Q

Merchant vessels outfitted to fight

A

Privateers

24
Q

The man that defeated the British ship Serapis

A

John Paul Jones

25
Q

The general that suffered a crushing defeat and fled, leaving his men behind

A

Horatio Gates

26
Q

The place where Horatio Gates was defeated

A

Camden, South Carolina

27
Q

The young French volunteer who was close friends with George Washington

A

Marquis de Lafayette

28
Q

The British general that surrendered which ended the war

A

Charles Cornwallis

29
Q

The treaty that granted the colonies their independence and gave the new nation all lands east of the Mississippi and set the nation’s northern boundary from the Great Lakes to Lake of the Woods in Minnesota

A

Treaty of Paris

30
Q

The general that crossed the Delaware River to defeat the Hessians at Trenton

A

George Washington

31
Q

The two generals that defeated the colonists at Bunker Hill

A

General Gage and William Howe

32
Q

The place that the Americans defeated General Burgoyne

A

Bemis Heights

33
Q

The Mohawk chieftain that remained loyal to the British throughout the war and also served as a missionary to his people

A

Joseph Brant

34
Q

When did the revolutionary war start?

A

April 19, 1775

35
Q

When did the revolutionary war end?

A

September 3, 1783

36
Q

When was the declaration of independence created?

A

July 4, 1776

37
Q

When was the Treaty of Paris created?

A

September 3, 1783