Chapter 6:Speed Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the two units of speed?

A

Km/h and m/s

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2
Q

What is an instantaneous speed?

A

It is the speed at the specific moment it was measured.

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3
Q

What is precision?

A

It is how may significant figures a measurement has.

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4
Q

What is accuracy?

A

It is how correct a measurement is

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5
Q

How long does it typically take for the brain to process info?

A

0.2 seconds

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6
Q

How do you calculate acceleration?

A

Final speed - Starting speed / time

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6
Q

What are two examples of automatic timers.

A

Timing gates and light gates

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7
Q

What is terminal velocity?

A

It is when the moving force = air resistance (max speed)

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8
Q

What is a categoric variable?

A

It is a variable that is words, not numbers

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9
Q

What is a discrete variable?

A

It is a variable that is a whole number

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10
Q

What is a continuous variable?

A

It’s a variable that can take any number in a graph.

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11
Q

What is a balanced force?

A

It refers to an object which experiences 0 net force.

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12
Q

What is a resultant/net force?

A

It is the force after all forces are subtracted by their opposite forces

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13
Q

Does a force need to be applied to an object moving at a steady speed?

A

No

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14
Q

What is friction?

A

It’s a force that acts in the opposite direction of movement

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15
Q

What is a method to reduce friction?

A

Lubrication

16
Q

How can you measure friction?

A

Using a forcemeter/newtonmeter between two surfaces

17
Q

What is an experiment conducted without equipment called?

A

A thought experiment

18
Q

What is intertia?

A

It is the idea that objects resist changes to their motion.