Chapter 6: One big happy family Flashcards

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1
Q

Family

A

la famille
(famiy)

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2
Q

Siblings

A

des frères et soeurs

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3
Q

A male cousin

A

un cousin
(coo-zah(n))

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4
Q

A child

A

un enfant
(un-ah(n)-fah(n))

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5
Q

A son

A

un fils
(fees)

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6
Q

A brother

A

un frère

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7
Q

A grandfather

A

un grand-père
papi
papy

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8
Q

A husband

A

un mari
(mahRee)

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9
Q

An uncle

A

un oncle
(ohn-cluh)

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10
Q

A relative/parent

A

un parent
(pah-rahn)

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11
Q

A father

A

un père

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12
Q

A grandson

A

un petit-fils

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13
Q

A female cousin

A

une cousine

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14
Q

A family

A

une famille
(fah-mee)

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15
Q

A wife

A

une femme

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16
Q

A daughter

A

une fille
(feey)

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17
Q

A grandmother

A

une grand-mère
mamie

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18
Q

A granddaughter

A

une petite-fille

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19
Q

A sister

A

une soeur
(seuhr)
(not oo)

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20
Q

An aunt

A

une tante

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21
Q

A niece

A

une nièce
(nee-yes)

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22
Q

A nephew

A

un neveu
(nuh-voo)

pl neveux

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23
Q

These are my parents, Sarah and Theo

A

Voici mes parents
Sarah et Theo

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24
Q

I present to you

A

form = Je vous présente
inf = Je te présente

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25
Q

I present to you my husband, …

A

form = Je vous présente mon mari…
inf = Je te présente mon mari

26
Q

I present to you my wife, …

A

form = Je vous présente ma femme
inf = Je te présente ma femme

27
Q

This is my cousin, …

A

C’est mon cousin, …

28
Q

How many/how much

A

combien

29
Q

How many siblings do you have?

A

form = Vous avez combien de frères et soeurs?

inf = Tu as combien de frères et soeurs?

30
Q

How many cousins do you have?

A

Tu as com bien de cousins?

31
Q

How many children do you have?

A

Vous avez combien d’enfants?

32
Q

Combien + de

A

de is never plural

33
Q

Combien + verb

A

no “de”
Combien ça coûte?

(coûter = to cost)

34
Q

To specify the number of relatives we use the verb

A

Avoir = to have
J’ai
Tu as
Il/elle a
Nous avons
Vous avez
Ils/elles ont

35
Q

I have two brothers and one sister

A

J’ai deux frères et un soeur

36
Q

I have one child

A

J’ai un enfant

37
Q

We have four kids

A

Nous avons quatre enfants

38
Q

Anne has twelve cousins

A

Anne a douze cousins

39
Q

Possessive adjectives

A

Agree with gender and number of the NOUN referred to

40
Q

My

A

masc sing = mon
fem sing = ma, mon (before vowel)
plur = mes

41
Q

Your (inf.)

A

masc sing = ton
fem sing = ta, ton (before vowel)
plur = tes

42
Q

His/her/its

A

masc sing = son
fem sing = sa, son (before vowel)
plur = ses

43
Q

Our

A

masc sing = notre
fem sing = notre
plur = nos

44
Q

Your (form.)

A

masc sing = votre
fem sing = votre
plur = vos

45
Q

Their

A

masc sing = leur
fem sing = leur
plur = leurs

46
Q

A car

A

une voiture

47
Q

This is his car
This is her car

A

V’est sa voiture

48
Q

These are his cars
These are her cars

A

Ce sont ses voitures

49
Q

This is her bag

A

C’est son sac

(sac is masc, so use “son”)

50
Q

Marriage

A

le mariage
(mah-ree-ahj)

51
Q

Wedding

A

le marriage
(mah-rijj)

52
Q

I am married

A

Je suis marié(e)
(mahr-ee-yay)

53
Q

I am single

A

Je suis célibataire
(say-lee-bah-tayr)

54
Q

I am divorced

A

Je suis divorcé(e)

55
Q

I am in a civil union

A

Je suis pacsée
(pac-say)

56
Q

To introduce/ present your family use the following expressions

A

Voici
Je vous présente
Je te présente
C’est
Ce sont

57
Q

Possessive adjective in the first person (je)

A

mon
ma
mes

58
Q

Possessive adjectives in the second person (tu/vous)

A

ton, ta, tes
Votre, vos

59
Q

Possessive adjectives in the first person (nous)

A

notre
nos

60
Q

Possessive adjectives in the third person (il/elle)

A

son
sa
ses

61
Q

Possessive adjectives in the third person plural (ils/elles)

A

leur
leurs