Chapter 11: The Hands of Time Flashcards

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1
Q

Time (in general)

A

le temps

(also means weather)

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2
Q

I spend my time watching films

A

Je passe mon temps à regarder des films

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3
Q

Sorry

A

désolée

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4
Q

I don’t have time

A

je n’ai pas le temps

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5
Q

From time to time

A

de temps en temps

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6
Q

Most of the time

A

la plupart du temps

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7
Q

During this time

A

pendant ce temps

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8
Q

Hour

A

l’heure
leuR descends
(v leur ascends?)

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9
Q

Minutes

A

minutes (f)

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10
Q

Seconds

A

secondes (f)
(seuh-gond)

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11
Q

What time is it?

A

QUelle heure est-il? (form)
Il est quelle heure? (inf)

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12
Q

Do you have the time?

A

Vous aves l’heure? (form)
Tu as l’heure? (inf)

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13
Q

To tell the time use the expression

A

il est…heures
(1-24)

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14
Q

1pm

A

treize heures, 13h

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15
Q

A.M.

A

du matin

(rarely used, 24h clock)

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16
Q

P.M.

A

de l’après-midi (until 6pm)
du soir (later than 6pm)

(rarely used, 24h clock)

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17
Q

It is 9am

A

Il est neuf heures

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18
Q

It is 6:10am

A

Il est six heures dix

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19
Q

It is 2pm

A

Il est quatorze heures

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20
Q

It is 3:25pm

A

Il est quinze heures vingt-cinq

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21
Q

It is 10pm

A

Il est vingt-deux heures

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22
Q

It is noon

A

Il est midi

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23
Q

It is midnight

A

Il est minuit

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24
Q

Half past

A

demi/demie
(always with an -e except for midi and minuit)
Only used from 1 to 12, past twelve use trente

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25
Q

Quarter past

A

et quart

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26
Q

Quarter to

A

moins le quart

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27
Q

It is 6:30am

A

Il est dix heures et demie

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28
Q

It is 10:30am

A

Il est dix heures et demie

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29
Q

It is 12:30pm

A

Il est midi et demi

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30
Q

It is 12:30am (00:30)

A

Il est minuit et demi

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31
Q

It is 8:15am

A

Il est huit heures et quart

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32
Q

It is 6:45am

A

Il est sept heurs moins le quart

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33
Q

It is 2:30pm

A

Il est quatorze heures trente

34
Q

It is 11:30pm

A

Il est vingt-trois heures trente

35
Q

For 31 to 59 minutes past the hour use the word

A

moins (less)

36
Q

It is 9:40am

A

Il est dix heures moins vingt

37
Q

It is 10:50am

A

Il estonze heures moins dix

38
Q

When referring to time in general sentences use the preposition

A

à
I finish work at 6pm = Je finis le travail à 18h
The kids come home at 3pm = Les enfants rentrent à 15h

39
Q

To conjugate -ir verbs in the present tense

A

Remove -ir and add
Je +is
Tu +is
Il/elle/on +it
Nous +issons
Vous +issez
Ils/elles +issent

40
Q

Finir = to finish

A

Je finis
Tu finis
Il/elle/on finit
Nous finissons
Vous finissez
Ils/elles finissent

41
Q

A day

A

un jour

42
Q

What day is it today?

A

Quel jour sommes-nous aujourd’hui? (form)
Nous sommes quel jour aujourd’hui? (form)
On est quel jour aujourd’hui?

43
Q

To indicate the day

A

Nous sommes… (form)
On est…(inf)

44
Q

It is Monday

A

Nous sommes lundi

45
Q

It’s tuesday

A

On est mardi

46
Q

Monday

A

lundi

47
Q

Tuesday

A

mardi

48
Q

Wednesday

A

mercredi

49
Q

Thursday

A

jeudi

50
Q

Friday

A

vendredi

51
Q

Saturday

A

samedi

52
Q

Sunday

A

dimanche

53
Q

The date

A

la date

54
Q

What is the date today?

A

Quelle date sommes-nous aujourd’jui? (form)
On est quelle date aujourd’hui? (inf)

55
Q

To indicate the date we say

A

Nous sommes (le)
On est (le)

Start with day (not month) and precede with “le”

56
Q

It is October 6th

A

Nous sommes le 6 octobre

57
Q

It is January 3rd

A

On est le 3 janvier

58
Q

It is March 1st

A

on est le premier mars

(on first day use ordinal number premier)

59
Q

I was born on August 12th, 1992

A

Je suis née le 12 août 1990

60
Q

A month

A

un mois

61
Q

A year

A

une anée

62
Q

January

A

janvier

in January = en janvier

63
Q

February

A

février

in February = en février

64
Q

March

A

mars

in March = en mars

65
Q

April

A

avril

in April = en avril

66
Q

May

A

mai

in May = en mai

67
Q

June

A

juin

in June = en juin

68
Q

July

A

juillet

in July = en juillet

69
Q

August

A

août

in August = en août

70
Q

September

A

septembre

in September = en septembre

71
Q

October

A

octobre

in October = en octobre

72
Q

November

A

novembre

in November = en novembre

73
Q

December

A

décembre

in December = en décembre

74
Q

Ask time

A

Quelle heure est-il?
Il est quelle heure?
Vous avez l’heure?
Tu as l’heure?

75
Q

To tell the time…

A

il est… heures

76
Q

To ask the day of the week

A

Quelle jour sommes-nous aujourd’hui?
Nous sommes quel jour aujourd’hui?
On est quel jour aujourd’hui?

77
Q

To tell the day of the week

A

Nous sommes… +day
On est… +day

78
Q

To ask the date

A

Quelle date sommes-nous aujourd’hui?
On est quelle date aujourd’hui?

79
Q

To tell the date

A

Nous sommes le… +number,month
On est le… +number,month

80
Q

Indicate the time using fixed expressions such as

A

demi(e_, et quart, moins le quart, moins