Chapter 6 Key Terms: Ionic and Molecular Compounds Flashcards

1
Q

alkanes

A

Hydrocarbons containing only single bonds between carbon and atoms.

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2
Q

Hydrocarbons containing only single bonds between carbon and atoms.

A

alkanes

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3
Q

anion

A

A negatively charged ion.

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4
Q

A negatively charged ion.

A

anion

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5
Q

bonding pair

A

A pair of electrons shared between two atoms.

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6
Q

A pair of electrons shared between two atoms.

A

bonding pair

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7
Q

condensed structural formula

A

A structural formula that shows the arrangement of carbon atoms in a molecule but groups each carbon atom with its bonded hydrogen atom.

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8
Q

A structural formula that shows the arrangement of carbon atoms in a molecule but groups each carbon atom with its bonded hydrogen atom.

A

condensed structural formula

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9
Q

covalent bond

A

A sharing of valence electrons by atoms.

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10
Q

A sharing of valence electrons by atoms.

A

covalent bond

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11
Q

expanded structural formula

A

A type of structural formula that shows the arrangement of the atoms by drawing each bond between carbon atoms or between carbon and hydrogen atoms.

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12
Q

A type of structural formula that shows the arrangement of the atoms by drawing each bond between carbon atoms or between carbon and hydrogen atoms.

A

expanded structural formula

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13
Q

hydrocarbons

A

Organic compounds consisting of only carbon and hydrogen.

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14
Q

Organic compounds consisting of only carbon and hydrogen.

A

hydrocarbons

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15
Q

ion

A

An atom or group of atoms having an electrical charge because of a loss or gain of electrons.

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16
Q

An atom or group of atoms having an electrical charge because of a loss or gain of electrons.

A

ion