Chapter 3 Reading (Hard) Flashcards

1
Q

Physical properties are those characteristics that can be…

A

observed or measured without affecting or altering the identity of a substance.

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2
Q

A chemical change occurs when an original substance is

A

converted to a new substance, which has different physical and chemical properties.

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3
Q

The specific heat for a substance is

A

the amount of heat needed to change the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1 degree Celsius.

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4
Q

A compound is

A

a pure substance that consists of two or more elements chemically combined in the same proportion and held together by bonds.

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5
Q

A pure substance is

A

matter that has a fixed or constant composition.

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6
Q

Atoms are

A

the extremely tiny particles that make up each element.

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7
Q

Kinetic energy is

A

the energy of motion.

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8
Q

Absolute zero is

A

the coldest temperature possible on the Kelvin scale.

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9
Q

Matter is _______… It can further be defined as _______…

A

the substance of everything.anything that has a mass and occupies space.

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10
Q

1000 calories(cal) is the same as how many nutritional Calories(Cal)?

A

1 nutritional Calorie (1 Cal)

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