CHAPTER 6: Horney: Psychoanalytic SocialTheory Flashcards

1
Q

assumes that social and cultural conditions, especially during childhood, have a powerful effect on later personality.

A

Karen Horney’s psychoanalytic social theory

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2
Q

parents often neglect, dominate, reject, or overindulge their children, conditions that lead to the child’s feelings of ____

A

basic hostility

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3
Q

If children repress feelings of basic hostility, they will develop feelings of insecurity and a pervasive sense of apprehension called____

A

basic anxiety

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4
Q

People can protect themselves from basic anxiety through a number of protective devices:

A

(1) affection
(2) submissiveness,
(3) power, prestige, possession
(4) withdrawal.

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5
Q

compliant people protect themselves against feelings of helplessness by attaching themselves to other people

A

moving toward people

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6
Q

3 NEUROTIC TRENDS

A

moving toward people
moving against people
moving away from people

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7
Q

aggressive people protect themselves against perceived hostility of others by exploiting others\

A

moving against people

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8
Q

detached people protect themselves against feelings of isolation by appearing arrogant and aloof.

A

moving away from people

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9
Q

inner tensions OTHER TERM

A

intrapsychic conflicts

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10
Q

People who do not receive love and affection during childhood are blocked in their attempt to acquire a stable sense of identity.

A

The Idealized Self-Image

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11
Q

three aspects of the idealized self-image

A

neurotic search for glory
neurotic claims
neurotic pride

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12
Q

a comprehensive drive toward actualizing the ideal self;

A

neurotic search for glory

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13
Q

a belief that they are entitled to special privileges

A

neurotic claims

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14
Q

a false pride based not on reality but on a distorted and idealized view of self.

A

neurotic pride

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15
Q

Neurotics dislike themselves because reality always falls short of their idealized view of self.

A

Self-Hatred

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16
Q

Horney believed that psychological differences between men and women are not due to anatomy but to culture and social expectations. Her view of the Oedipus complex differed markedly from Freud’s in that she insisted that any sexual attraction or hostility of child to parent would be the result of learning and not biology.

A

Feminine Psychology