Chapter 6 Hematology

Question 1

Aplastic anemia

Answer 1

Pancytopenia

Question 2

Multiple myeloma

Answer 2

Bence jones protein, an immunoglobulin produced by abnormal B cells, can be detected in the urine.

Question 3

TX for lymphoma or leukemia

Answer 3

Stem cells and bone marrow transplants

Radiotherapy
Chemotherapy

Question 4

Keep red blood cells decreasing

Answer 4

Erythropoietin drug

Question 5

Disorder of blood clotting not associated with genetics

Answer 5

Disseminated intravascular coagulation

Question 6

Heterophil antibody test

Answer 6

It will diagnose infectious mononucleosis (MonoSpOTest)

Question 7

Anemia can be cause by deficiency of which of the following

Answer 7

Iron deficiency 
B12
B6
Folic acid 
Menstruation 
hemorrhage/chronic blood loss 
Pregnancy 
Genetic abnormality of amino acids in hemoglobin

Question 8

Red blood cells indices determines ?

Answer 8

Determines the number type and characteristic. MCV ( cell volume) MCH ( cell hemoglobin) MCHC ( cell concentration)

Question 9

Retrovir is taken for what disease?

Answer 9

HIV or AIDS

Question 10

What protein is present in the plasma?

Answer 10

Albumin

Question 11

A treatment is present ?

Answer 11

Hemophilia A

Question 12

Splenectomy

Answer 12

He/she has lost a spleen

Question 13

Spleens function?

Answer 13

Restore and recycle old blood cells

Question 14

Active immunity

Answer 14

Immunization

Question 15

A patient that is tired, pale in appearance and complained of being tired. Examination of her blood showed microcytic, hypo chromic red cells. What is her diagnosis?

Answer 15

Iron deficiency anemia

Question 16

A patient with type B blood was accidentally given a transfusion of type A blood. Red blood cells were destroyed as a result. This is known as

Answer 16

Hemolysis

Question 17

Passive immunity source

Answer 17

IgA- immunoglobulin A.

Question 18

The virus that cause AIDS invades _____ And uses them to reproduce itself.

Answer 18

CD4 lymphocytes
CD8 lymphocytes
T cells

Question 19

Patient taking the drug heparin will have a higher than normal value of _____ on their blood test.

Answer 19

Partial thromboplastin time (PTT)

Question 20

Neutrophils

Answer 20

Granulocyte: engulf and destroys bacteria.

Question 21

HCT

Answer 21

Hematocrit Percentage of RBC in a blood sample

Question 22

Treatment of deep vein thrombosis

Answer 22

Thrombolytic drug (anticoagulant)

Question 23

Schilling test

Answer 23

Urine test used to diagnose pernicious anemia

Question 24

Sickle cell anemia

Answer 24

Genetically or inherited abnormality in amino acids in hemoglobin

Question 25

Ferritin blood test

Answer 25

Indirectly measures the amount of iron stored in the body

Question 26

Sickle cells belong to which red blood cell morphology category?

Answer 26

Poikilocytes

Question 27

Hematopoiesis

Answer 27

Process by all of the formed elements in the blood are produced in the red bone marrow of long flat bones

Question 28

Clotting factors

Answer 28

A series of 12 substance that are released either from platelets or injured tissue or are produced by liver.