Chapter 6 - European Imperialism Flashcards
Define expansionism
actions or attitudes of a stae or country whose goal is to expand its power and territory
Provide a definition of imperialism
taking over territory as well as the people on it, as well as its resources
Tell me about Sir Francis Drake
He was meant to have his head cut off but intsead he was knighted by Queen Elizabeth l
What was the Treaty of Tordesillas?
It was a secret treaty between Spain and Portugal to divide the New world into two parts.
Other European countries were unhappy with it and ignored its terms.
What did the Spanish government granted land to people in New Spain to do what?
To mine for precious metals and set up plantations.
List the 4 ways that Spanish imperialism affected Indigenous Peoples.
1) by 1600, one tenthof the original population remained
2) 90 mill. indigenous people died
3) they had no immunity to the new diseases
4) some groups went completely extinct
What did Sir Francis Drake due regarding navigation?
He was the first to circumnavigate the world.