Chapter 6 - European Imperialism Flashcards

1
Q

Define expansionism

A

actions or attitudes of a stae or country whose goal is to expand its power and territory

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2
Q

Provide a definition of imperialism

A

taking over territory as well as the people on it, as well as its resources

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3
Q

Tell me about Sir Francis Drake

A

He was meant to have his head cut off but intsead he was knighted by Queen Elizabeth l

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4
Q

What was the Treaty of Tordesillas?

A

It was a secret treaty between Spain and Portugal to divide the New world into two parts.
Other European countries were unhappy with it and ignored its terms.

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5
Q

What did the Spanish government granted land to people in New Spain to do what?

A

To mine for precious metals and set up plantations.

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6
Q

List the 4 ways that Spanish imperialism affected Indigenous Peoples.

A

1) by 1600, one tenthof the original population remained
2) 90 mill. indigenous people died
3) they had no immunity to the new diseases
4) some groups went completely extinct

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7
Q

What did Sir Francis Drake due regarding navigation?

A

He was the first to circumnavigate the world.

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