Chapter 6 Abinales and Amoroso Flashcards

1
Q

The first governor-general

A

William Howard Taft

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2
Q

The successor of Taft

A

Luke E. Wright

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3
Q

First director of the Bureau of Non-Christian Tribes

A

David Barrows

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4
Q

Politically ambitious men sought the backing of an American () who could shepherd a favored client into the Philippine Assembly and introduce him to politicians from other provinces and American officials in the capital

A

padrino (patron)

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5
Q

The central arena for locally based power

A

The Philippine Assembly

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6
Q

City Hall (Spanish)

A

ayuntamiento

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7
Q

This placed in the hands of the people of the Philippines as large a control of their domestic affairs as can be given them

A

Philippine Autonomy Act or Jones Law

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8
Q

This was created by Harrison to harmonize the executive and legislative departments.

A

Council of State

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9
Q

What bank was created by the Assembly to finance sugar production and exportation?

A

Philippine National Bank (PNB)

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10
Q

The Philippines’ first political technocrat

A

Sergio Osmena

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11
Q

the action of causing an activity or event to become political in character.

A

politicization

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12
Q

This approved the creation of a transitional, ten-year Commonwealth of the Philippines, with independence scheduled for 1946, and a constitutional convention to prepare for both.

A

Tydings-McDuffie Act / Philippine Independence Act

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13
Q

Benigno Ramos built up a network of supporters in Manila and nearby provinces through his newspaper ()

A

Sakdal (to accuse)

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14
Q

This program of Quezon would break up the landed estates and distribute them to cultivators, introduce social welfare measures such as the eight-hour working day and a minimum wage, expand the rights of workers and peasants, and their access to the courts, and create official resettlement programs to move families from densely populated areas to land-rich Mindanao.

A

Social Justice Program

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15
Q

By 1939, Filipinos comprised almost () percent of all professionals in Manila

A

90

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16
Q

Young people who wanted government to work better

A

fiscalizers

17
Q

This party called on men and women of liberal tendencies to take a vigilant attitude towards public questions confronting the country and contribute in their humble way to the formation of a vigorous public opinion

A

Youth Philippines Party

18
Q

USAFFE

A

US Armed Forces in the Far East

19
Q

The only sustained armed resistance against the Japanese

A

People’s army of the PKP (Hukbalahap / Hukbong Bayan laban sa Hapon)

20
Q

an economic system characterized by close, mutually advantageous relationships between business leaders and government officials.

A

Crony Capitalism

21
Q
A