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そうまとめ N3 > Chapter 6 - かなり頑張っています > Flashcards

Chapter 6 - かなり頑張っています Flashcards

1
Q

突然　とつぜん

突然電話が鳴った

A

とつぜんでんわがなった

The phone suddenly rang

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2
Q

いきなり

いきなり泣き出す

A

to cry out suddenly

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3
Q

とたんに

とたんに泣き出す

A

all of a sudden, burst out in tears

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4
Q

やっと

やっとけがが治った

A

My wound has healed at last

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5
Q

とうとう

うちの猫がとうとう死んでしまった

A

Our cat has finally died

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6
Q

結局　けっきょく

努力したが、結局むだだった

A

どりょくしたが、けっきょくむだだった

My efforts did not amount to anything (after all/in the end)

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7
Q

ついに

ついに絵が完成した

A

ついにえがかんせいした

Finally, the painting was finished

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8
Q

よく

よくこのレストランに来ます

A

I often come to this restaurant

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9
Q

よく

昨日は、よく寝ました

A

I slept well last night

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10
Q

「よくやった！」

A

Well done!

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11
Q

たいてい

たいてい外食します

A

I generally eat out

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12
Q

ふだん（は）

ふだんは（お）酒を飲みません

A

I usually do not drink

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13
Q

ふつう（は）

梅雨の時期、ふつう（は）雨が多い

A

つゆのじき、ふつう（は）あめがおおい

During the rainy season, it usually rains a lot

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14
Q

たまに

たまに映画に行きます

A

I go to see a movie once in a while

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15
Q

かなり

かなり大きい家

A

a pretty big house (considerably/fairly/quite)

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16
Q

かなり

人がかなりいる

A

There are quite a number of people

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17
Q

けっこう

今の家は、けっこう気に入っている

A

I quite like the house I live in (sufficient/well enough/tolerable)

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18
Q

ものすごく

足がものすごく痛い

A

*emphasizes すごく

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19
Q

めちゃくちゃ

めちゃくちゃ安い

A

extremely cheap

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20
Q

むちゃくちゃ

順番がむちゃくちゃだ

A

じゅんばんがむちゃくちゃだ

The order is all messed up (unreasonably/awfully/extremely)

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21
Q

めちゃくちゃ

事故で車がめちゃくちゃに壊れた

A

じこでくるまがめちゃくちゃにこわれた

The car has been totally wrecked

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22
Q

ぜひ

ぜひお越しください

A

Please come

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23
Q

どうか

どうかお願いします

A

Please…

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24
Q

まず

帰ったら、まずお風呂に入る

A

最初に　さいしょに

The first thing I do when I get home is to take a bath

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25
Q

とにかく・ともかく

言う訳などしないで、とにかく勉強しなさい

A

いうわけなどしないで～

Stop making excuses, just study! (anyway, in any case)

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26
Q

一度に

一度に花が咲く

A

flowers bloom all at once

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27
Q

いっぺんに

たまった宿題をいっぺんに片付ける

A

finish a pile of homework (at one time)

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28
Q

いっぺんに

いっぺんに疲れが出た

A

I suddenly felt exhausted (exhaustion came out at once)

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29
Q

うっかり（する）

宿題をうっかりわすれる

A

to be careless

absently-mindedly forget to do homework

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30
Q

すっかり

すっかりわすれた

A

completely, thoroughly

I completely forgot

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31
Q

がっかり（する）

試験に落ちてがっかりする

A

to feel disappointed

to feel disappointed that one did not pass the exam

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32
Q

やっぱり

やっぱり思ったとおりだ

A

exactly; as I thought

Ah, that’s exactly what I thought

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33
Q

やはり

１８歳といってもやはりまだ子供だ

A

exactly; as I thought

Although he is eighteen, he is still a child (as I thought)

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34
Q

しっかり（する）

しっかりした子供

A

to be firm/steady

a matured child

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35
Q

しっかりしる！

A

Don’t let it get you down!

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36
Q

すっきる（する）

部屋がすっきりする

A

to refresh

the room looks tidy and neat

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37
Q

気分がすっきりする

A

to feel refreshed

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38
Q

さっぱり（する）

風呂に入ってさっぱりする

A

to freshen up

to feel refreshed after the bath

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39
Q

さっぱり（する）

この問題はさっぱりわからない

A

(with negative verb) not in the least, not at all

I don’t understand the problem at all

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40
Q

くっすり

くっすり眠る　ねむる

A

to bend, to shrink

to sleep tightly

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41
Q

にっこり（する）

にっこり笑う

A

smile sweetly
to give a happy smile
ほほえむ

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42
Q

にこにこ（する）

にこにこ笑う

A

to give a happy smile = ほほえむ

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43
Q

そっくり

あの親子はそっくりだ

A

just like; spitting image of…

That boy looks just like his dad

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44
Q

はっきり（する）

山がはっきり見える

A

clearly
can see the mountain clearly
opp = ぼにゃり = vague, faint, distant

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45
Q

のんびり（する）

のんびり過ごす

A

leisurely

to have a leisurely time

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46
Q

のんびりする

A

to relax

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47
Q

きちんと（する）
ちゃんと（する）
洋服をきちんと・ちゃんとたたむ

A

precisely, accurately, neatly

to fold the dress neatly

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48
Q

態度をきちんとする・ちゃんとする

A

to show a proper attitude

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49
Q

ふと

ふと思い出す

A

suddenly, casually, incidentally

it suddenly occurs to me

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50
Q

わざと

わざと負ける

A

intentionally

intentionally lose

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51
Q

ほっと（する）

母の病気が治ってほっとした

A

feeling relieved

I am relieved that my mother has recovered from her illness

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52
Q

じっと（する）

じっと我聞する

A

patiently

to bear patiently

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53
Q

じっと（する）

じっと見る

A

fixedly

to stare at…

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54
Q

ざっと

ざっと掃除する　そうじ

A

roughly, quickly

to clean quickly

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55
Q

そっと（する）

そっと近づく　ちかづく

A

softly, gently, quietly

to quietly come close

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56
Q

胸がどきどきする　むね

面接でどきどきする

A

heart is pounding

feel nervous during the interview

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57
Q

いらいら（する）

渋滞でいらいらする　じゅうたい

A

to get annoyed

to feel frutrated in the traffic jam

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58
Q

はきはき（する）

はきはき（と）答える

A

promptly, brisk

answer the questions promptly and clearly

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59
Q

はきはき（する）

彼女ははきはきして感じがいい

A

promptly, brisk

She is brisk and pleasant

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60
Q

ぶつぶつ

ぶつぶつ文句を言う　もんく

A

grumbling (adv)

to murmur at… / to grumble a complaint

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61
Q

彼は何かぶつぶつ言っている

A

He is mumbling to himself

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62
Q

うろうろ（する）

変な男がうろうろしている

A

to wander around

A weird man is wandering around

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63
Q

ぶらぶら（する）

街をぶらぶらする

A

to hang out

to wander around downtown

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64
Q

（物が）ぶらぶらゆれる

A

dangling

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65
Q

ぎりぎり

ぎりぎりで最終電車に間に合った

A 
last minute (adv)
I barely made the last train
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66
Q

ぎりぎり

締め切りぎりぎりに願書を出した　しめきり。。。がんしょ

A 
last minute (adv)
I submitted an application just before the deadline
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67
Q

ぴかぴか

靴をぴかぴかにみがく

A

shiny (adv)

to polish the shoes well

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68
Q

のろのろ

電車がのろのろ走っている

A

slowly (adv)

The train is moving very slowly

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69
Q

ぺらぺら

秘密をぺらぺらしゃべる

A 
without hesitation (adv)
to let our secrets without hesitation
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70
Q

田中さんは英語がぺらぺらだ

A

Tanaka-san speaks fluent English

71
Q

ぺらぺら

ぺらぺらの紙

A

thin or weak (paper or cloth)

a thin piece of paper

72
Q

ぺこぺこ

おなかがぺこぺこだ

A

very hungry, starving, famished

I am famished

73
Q

ますます（する）

物価はますます上がるだろう　ぶっか

A

increasingly/more and more (or when decling, decreasingly/less and less) (adv)
The cost of living will go up more and more

74
Q

だんだん

だんだん寒くなりますね

A

gradually, little by little (adv)

It is getting colder

75
Q

どんどん

彼の日本語はどんどん上達している　じょうたつ

A

rapidly, steadily, in succession (adv)

His Japanese is improving rapidly

76
Q

そろそろ

そろそろ始めましょう

A

soon, momentarily, any time now (adv)

Shall we start?

77
Q

もともと

彼はもともと気の弱い人だった

A

originally, by nature, from the start (adv)

He was always a timid person

78
Q

仕方がない

この時計はもともと安かったから、壊れても仕方がない

A

it can’t be helped, it’s inevitable

Even though my watch broke, it doesn’t matter since I didn’t pay much for it in the first place

79
Q

たまたま

たまたま高校時代の友人に会った

A

casually, unexpectedly, by chance (adv)

I happened to run into a friend from high school

80
Q

まあまあ

試験の結果はまあまあだった

A

so-so

The exam results were so-so

81
Q

さまざま

さまざまな商品　しょうひん

A

varied, various

various products

82
Q

理想の人に出会う　りそう

A

to meet an ideal person

83
Q

出会い　であい

A

(n) an encounter

84
Q

客を出迎える　でむかえる

A

to meet the guests

85
Q

出迎え　でむかえ

A

(n) meeting someone

86
Q

見送る　みおくる

A

to see off

87
Q

見送り

A

(n) a send-off

88
Q

空を見上げる

A

to look up at the sky

89
Q

通りを見下ろす　みおろす

A

to look down at the street

90
Q

急に立ち止まる　たちどまる

A

to suddenly stop walking

91
Q

ソファーから立ち上がる

A

to get off the couch

92
Q

寺の前を通りかかる　とおりかかる

A

to walk by the temple

93
Q

郵便局を通り過ぎる

A

ゆうびんきょく

to pass by the post office

94
Q

隣の人に話しかける　となり

A

to talk to the person sitting next to me

95
Q

～と話し合う

A

to discuss with _

96
Q

話し合い

A

(n) a discussion

97
Q

～と知り合う

A

to get to know _

98
Q

知り合い

A

(n) an acquiantance

99
Q

駅で待ち合わせる

A

to meet up at the station

100
Q

待ち合わせ

A

(n) a meeting

101
Q

電話で問い合わせる　といあわせる

A

to inquire by phone

102
Q

問い合わせ

A

(n) an inquiry

103
Q

旅行会社に申し込む　もうしこむ

A

to ask a travel agent to arrange a trip

104
Q

申し込み

A

(n) applications

105
Q

申し込みを締め切り　しめきり

A

to no longer accept applications

106
Q

締め切り

A

(n) deadline

107
Q

申し込みを受け付ける

A

to accept applications

108
Q

受付

A

(n) reception

109
Q

荷物を受け取る

A

to receive a parcel

110
Q

受け取り

A

(n) receipt

111
Q

電池を取り返す　でんち

A

to change the battery

112
Q

予約を取り消す

A

to cancel a reservation

113
Q

取り消し

A

(n) cancellation

114
Q

CDを取り出す

A

to take out the CD

115
Q

子供が飛び出す

A

a kid runs out on the street

116
Q

プールに飛び込む

A

to jump into the swimming pool

117
Q

大学を出る

A

卒業する

118
Q

会議に出る　かいぎ

A

出席する

to attend a meeting

119
Q

食事が出る

食事を出す

A

to be served a meal

120
Q

結論が出る　けつろん

結論を出す

A

to come to a conclusion

121
Q

元気が出る

元気を出す

A

to feel energetic

122
Q

新製品が出る　しんせいひん

新製品を出す

A

発売される　はつばい

to come up with a new product

123
Q

芽が出る

芽を出す

A

to bud/buds come out

124
Q

ボーナスが出る

ボーナスを出す

A

to get a bonus

125
Q

ゴキブリが出る

A

現れる　あらわれる

to find cockroaches

126
Q

新聞に名前が出る

A

載る　のる　to appear in print

to have your name appear in the newspaper

127
Q

角を曲がると駅に出る

A

to come to the station after turning a corner

128
Q

財布を取る　さいふ

A

盗む　ぬすむ

to steal a wallet

129
Q

財布を取りに戻る

A

to go back to get your wallet

130
Q

運転免許を取る

A

to get a driver’s license

131
Q

コピーを取る

A

コピーする

132
Q

新聞を取る

A

to subscribe to a newspaper

133
Q

睡眠を取る

A

眠る

to get some sleep

134
Q

出席を取る

A

to take attendance

135
Q

連絡を取る

連絡が取れる

A

連絡する

136
Q

痛みを取る　いたみ

痛みが取れる

A

to remove the pain

137
Q

ボタンが取れる

A

to have a button come off

138
Q

新入社員を採る　とる

A

採用する　さいよう

to hire a new employee

139
Q

鍵がかかっている

鍵をかける

A

locked

140
Q

病気にかかる

A

病気になる

141
Q

医者にかかる

A

診察してもらう　しんさつ

to go see a doctor

142
Q

ボタンをかける

ボタンを外す　はずす

A

to place a button

to detach a button

143
Q

CDをかける

A

to play a CD

144
Q

毛布をかける　もうふ

A

to put a blanket on

145
Q

声をかける

声がかかる

A

to say hello/to call out

146
Q

心配をかける

A

心配させる

to make someone worry

147
Q

席を立つ

A

to leave the seat

opp. 坐る

148
Q

時間をたつ

A

time passes

149
Q

うわさが立つ

A

a rumour spreading

150
Q

予定を立てる

A

計画する　けいかく

to plan

151
Q

音を立てる

A

音を出す

to make noise

152
Q

雨が上がる

A

雨が止む

rain stops

153
Q

どうぞお上がる下さい

A

Please come in

154
Q

風呂から上がる

A

出る

to get out of the bath

155
Q

物価が上がる

A

ぶっか

the cost of living goes up

156
Q

効果が上がる　こうか

効果を上げる

A

to be effective

157
Q

初めてのスピーチで上がる

A

緊張する

to get very nervous from giving a speech for the first time

158
Q

例をあげる　れい

A

並べる

to give an example

159
Q

結婚式をあげる

A

to have a wedding ceremony

160
Q

熱が下がる

A

fever goes down

161
Q

黄色い線の内側まで下がる

A

to move back to the yellow line

162
Q

評言が下がる　ひょうげん

A

おちる

to have a bad reputation

163
Q

カーテンが下がる

A

curtains are hanging (on the curtain rod)

164
Q

買い物かごを下げる

A

to carry a shopping bag

165
Q

一字下げて書く

A

to put a space at the front of a sentence

166
Q

テレビの音を下げる

A

小さくする

to turn down the volume of the TV

167
Q

泥がつく　どろ

A

to get mud on…

168
Q

傷かつく　きず

傷をつける

A

to damage…

169
Q

連絡がつく

連絡をつける

A

to get a hold of…

170
Q

都合がつく　つごう

都合をつける

A

to be able to arrange

171
Q

おまけがつく

おまけをつける

A

to get a bonus

172
Q

印をつける

A

to mark…

173
Q

たばこに火をつける

火がつく

A

to light a cigarette

174
Q

日記をつける

A

書く

to keep a diary

そうまとめ N3 (6 decks)

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