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そうまとめ N3 > Chapter 5 - いろいろ表現しましょう > Flashcards

Chapter 5 - いろいろ表現しましょう Flashcards

1
Q

長男　ちょうなん

A

eldest son

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2
Q

長女　ちょうじょ

A

eldest daughter

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3
Q

次男　じなん

A

second son

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4
Q

次女　じじょ

A

second daughter

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5
Q

三男　さんなん

A

third son

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6
Q

末っ子　すえっこ

A

youngest child

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7
Q

おじ

A

uncle

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8
Q

おば

A

aunt

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9
Q

職場の同僚　しょくばのどうりょう

A

colleague

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10
Q

上司

A

じょうし

boss

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11
Q

部下

A

ぶか

subordinate

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12
Q

会社の先輩

A

せんぱい

someone who has been in the company longer than you

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13
Q

会社の後輩　こうはい

A

someone who joined the company after you

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14
Q

部長

A

ぶちょう

manager

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15
Q

課長

A

かちょう

chief

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16
Q

主婦

A

しゅふ

homemaker

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17
Q

教師　きょうし

A

teacher

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18
Q

＿人兄弟

の末っ子

A

_ siblings

youngest of _ siblings

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19
Q

＿人姉妹

A

_ sisters (only used for sisters)

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20
Q

一番上

A

the oldest

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21
Q

親戚　しんせき

A

relatives

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22
Q

親類　しんるい

A

relatives

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23
Q

孫　まご

A

grandchild

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24
Q

おい

A

nephew

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25
Q

ぬい

A

niece

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26
Q

いとこ

A

cousin

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27
Q

一人っ子
一人息子
一人娘　むすめ

A

only child
only son
only daughter

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28
Q

お生まれはどちらですか　うまれ

A

Where are you from?

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29
Q

どちらのご出身ですか　しゅっしん

A

Where are you from? (Where is your hometown?)

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30
Q

イグリス出身です

A

I am British

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31
Q

お住まいはどちらですか

A

Where do you live?

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32
Q

先日は、ありがとうございました

A

Thank you for your kindness

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33
Q

とんでもないです。こちらこそ。

A

Please don’t mention it. It is I who should say so.

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34
Q

どうぞお上がり下さい

A

Please come in

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35
Q

おじゃまします

A

Thank you (greeting used for going into someone’s home)

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36
Q

こちらでおかけになってお待ちください

A

Please have a seat here

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37
Q

お茶を持ちします

A

I will bring some tea

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38
Q

どうぞおかまいなく

A

You really don’t need to

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39
Q

どうぞを召し上がり下さい

A

Please help yourselves (food)

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40
Q

では、遠慮なくいただきます　えんりょ

A

Thank you, I will have some

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41
Q

ご無沙汰しています

お元気でいらっしゃいますか

A

It’s been a long time since we saw each other

How have you been?

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42
Q

ええ、おかげさまで

A

Quite well, thank you

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43
Q

（誰）は亡くなったそうです

お気の毒に　おきのどくに

A

I heard _ has died

I am really sorry to hear that

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44
Q

（手紙などで）

お目にかかるのを楽しみしています

A

I am looking forward to seeing you

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45
Q

お先に失礼します

A

しつれいします
Worker to Manager:
See you tomorrow!

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46
Q

ご苦労さま　くろう

A

Manager to Worker:

Good night! (Thanks for your hard work)

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47
Q

お疲れさま

A

Manager to Worker:

Good night! (Thanks for your hard work)

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48
Q

お先に

A

Manager to Worker:

Goodbye!

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49
Q

お疲れさまでした

A

Worker to Manager:

You must be tired, good night!

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50
Q

かしこい

A

smart

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51
Q

礼儀正しい

A

れいぎただしい

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52
Q

正直な　しょうじき

正直に言うと

A

honest

to be honest with you…

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53
Q

素直な　すなお

A

gentle

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54
Q

純粋な　じゅんすい

A

innocent

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55
Q

純粋な気持ち

A

genuine opinion

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56
Q

かっこ悪い

A

not cool

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57
Q

勇気のある

A

ゆうき

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58
Q

ユーモアのある

A

humourous

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59
Q

積極的な　せっきょくてき

A

positive

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60
Q

消極的な　しょうきょくてき

A

negative

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61
Q

落ち着いている　おちついて

A

to have a sense of self; to be calm

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62
Q

落ち着く

A

to calm down

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63
Q

おとなしい

A

quiet

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64
Q

まじめな

A

diligent

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65
Q

のんきな

A

easy-going

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66
Q

ハンサムな

A

handsome

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67
Q

美人

A

びじん

beautiful woman

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68
Q

スマートな

A

slim

! does not mean “smart” in the English sense

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69
Q

意地悪をする

A

いじわる

to be nasty

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70
Q

うそつき

A

liar

71
Q

ずるい

A

dishonest

72
Q

「ずるい！」

A

Not fair!

73
Q

ずうずうしい

A

insolent

74
Q

しつこい

A

pesky

75
Q

しつこく注意する

A

to warn persistently

76
Q

だらしない

A

sloppy

77
Q

いいかげんな

A

irresponsible

78
Q

無責任な　むせきにん

A

irresponsible

79
Q

いいかげんなことを言う

A

to talk nonsense

80
Q

「いいかげんにしる！」

A

Enough nonsense!

81
Q

体の調子が

A

ちょうし

condition

82
Q

体の具合が　ぐあい

A

condition

83
Q

めまいがする

A

to feel dizzy

84
Q

頭痛がする

A

ずつう

to have a headache

85
Q

胃が痛い

A

い

to have a stomachache

86
Q

腰が痛い　こし

A

to have back pain

87
Q

息が苦しい　いきがくるしい

A

息 = breathing

to feel suffocated

88
Q

苦しむ

A

くるしむ

to be in pain

89
Q

鼻がつまる

A

to have a stuffy nose

90
Q

鼻をかむ

A

to blow one’s nose

91
Q

吐き気がする　はきけ

A

to feel sick

92
Q

気分が悪い

気持ち（が）悪い

A

to feel sick

93
Q

吐く　はく

A

to vomit

94
Q

目がかゆい

A

to have an itchy eye

95
Q

目をこする・かく

A

to rub one’s eye

96
Q

風邪をひいてつらい　かぜ

A

to feel terrible because of one’s cold

97
Q

アレルギーがある

A

to be allergic to

98
Q

患者：「お世話になりました。」

看護師：「お大事に。」

A

Patient: “Thank you for your kind help.”
Nurse: “I hope you will get well soon.”

99
Q

専門の医者にみてもらう　せんもん

A

to see a specialist (doctor)

100
Q

医師の診察を受ける　いしのしんさつ

A

診察 = medical exam

to see the doctor

101
Q

歯医者にかかる

A

はいしゃ

to go see a dentist

102
Q

インフルエンザにかかる

A

to get a flu

103
Q

病気の症状　しょうじょう

A

symptoms of a sickness

104
Q

注射　ちゅうしゃ

をしてもらう

A

a shot

to get a shot

105
Q

手術　しゅじゅつ

を受ける

A

to have an operation

106
Q

痛みを我聞する　がまん

A

to endure pain

107
Q

花粉症になる　かふんしょう

A

to suffer from a hay fever

108
Q

うがいをする

A

to gargle

109
Q

いがを治す　なおす

A

to take care of an injury

110
Q

手の傷　きず

A

a cut/wound on the hand

111
Q

やけどをする

A

to get burned

112
Q

だいしたことがない

A

not a big deal

113
Q

ましになる

A

still bad but better

114
Q

（お）見舞いに行く　みまい

A

to visit a sick person

115
Q

虫歯

A

むしば

cavity

116
Q

にきび

A

pimple

117
Q

白髪　しらが

A

gray hair

118
Q

しわ

A

wrinkle

119
Q

鼻水

A

はなみず

120
Q

溜息　ためいき

をつく

A

sigh

to sigh

121
Q

涙を流す

A

なみだをながす

122
Q

汗

をかく

A

あせ

to sweat

123
Q

汗臭い

A

あせくさい

to smell of sweat/sweaty

124
Q

よだれ

A

saliva

125
Q 
せき
しゃくり
くしゃみ
あくび
けっぷ
おなら
A 
cough
hiccup
sneeze
yawn
burp
gas
126
Q

体重　たいじゅう
が増える
が増やす

A

body weight
ふえる＝太る　ふとる　to get fat
ふやす　to gain weight

127
Q

体重が減る

が減らす

A

へる＝やせる　to get thin

へらす　to lose weight

128
Q

いびきをかく

A

snore

129
Q

足がしびれる

A

one’s leg goes to sleep

130
Q

体が震える

A

ふるえる

one’s body is trembling

131
Q

肩がこる

A

かた

to get a stiff shoulder

132
Q

くせがつく

A

to fall into the habit of…

133
Q

くせになる

A

to become a habit

134
Q

ストレスがたまる

A

to get stressed out

135
Q

年を取る

A

to get old

136
Q

つめが伸びる　のびる

A

nails grow

137
Q

ひげが生える　はえる

A

beard grows

138
Q

歯が生える

A

teeth coming in

139
Q

髪の毛が抜ける　けがぬける

A

to lose hair

140
Q

はげる

A

to go bald

141
Q

髪をそめる

A

to dye one’s hair

142
Q

花が咲く

A

さく

to bloom

143
Q

花が散る　ちる

A

flowers fall down

144
Q

木が枯れる　かれる

A

a tree dies

145
Q

山が崩れる　くずれる

A

a mountain collapses

146
Q

険しい山　けわしい

A

a rugged mountain

147
Q

なだらかな坂　さか

A

a gentle slope

148
Q

箱がつぶれる

A

はこ

a box collapses

149
Q

つぶす

A

to crush

箱をつぶす

150
Q

浮く　うく

A

to float

151
Q

沈む　しずむ

A

to sink

152
Q

蒸し暑い

A

むしあつい

humid

153
Q

くさる

A

to rot

154
Q

かびが生える

A

to get moldy (mold grows)

155
Q

変なにおいがする

A

it stinks

156
Q

におう

A

(something) smells

157
Q

気味が悪い生き物

気持ち（が）悪い生き物

A

a creepy creature

158
Q

親しい友達　したしい

A

a close friend

159
Q

親友

A

しんゆう

a best friend

160
Q

怪しい男　あやしい

A

a suspicious man

161
Q

恐ろしい事件　おそろしい

A

a dreadful incident

162
Q

錆びた包丁　さびたほうちょう

A

a rusty knife

163
Q

錆びる　さびる

A

to rust

164
Q

鋭い　するどい

A

sharp

165
Q

鈍い　にぶい

A

dull

166
Q

のるい車

A

a slow car

167
Q

安全な場所

A

あんぜんなばしょ

168
Q

薄暗い部屋　うすぐらい

A

a dim room

169
Q

まぶしい明かり　あかり

A

a glaring light

170
Q

詳しい説明書　くわしい

A

せつめいしょ

a detailed manual

171
Q

詳しく説明する

A

to explain in details

172
Q

くだらない小説

A

a worthless novel

173
Q

でたらめに答える

A

to give a haphazard (irresponsible) answer

そうまとめ N3 (6 decks)

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