CHapter 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

Excessive urination @night

A

Nocturia

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2
Q

Inability to release urine

A

Urinary retention

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3
Q

Painful urination

A

Dysuria

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4
Q

Accumulation of fluid in the tissues

A

Edema

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5
Q

Condition of excessive urea in the blood indicating nonfunctioning kidneys

A

Azotemia

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6
Q

Sugar in urine

A

Glycosuria

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7
Q

Extension of the ureter inside the kidney

A

Calyx

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8
Q

Each of the functional units of the kidney

A

Nephrons

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9
Q

Space between peritoneum and posterior abdominal wall

A

Retroperitoneal

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10
Q

Raised level of urea in blood and other nitrogenous waste compounds that are normally eliminated by the kidneys

A

Uremia

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11
Q

Inflammation of the kidney

A

Nephritis

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12
Q

Stones anywhere in the urinary tract

A

Urolithiasis

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13
Q

Intense sensation to urinate

A

Urgency

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14
Q

Excessive urination

A

Polyuria

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15
Q

Hardening of the arteries of the kidney

A

Nephrosclerosis

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16
Q

Serious complication of diabetes, body produces high levels of blood acids called ketones

A

Ketoacidosis

17
Q

Excessive thirst

A

Polydipsia

18
Q

Blood test that measures amount of nitrogenous waste in the circulatory system

A

BUN

19
Q

Discharge of urine from Bladder

A

Micturition