CHAPTER 6: Flashcards

System REQUIREMENTS

1
Q

Requirements Analysis Purpose

A

To find or gather requirements for a system to be developed.

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2
Q

what Requirements Analysis is also known as

A

Fact-Finding Process, Requirement Elicitation.

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3
Q

Fact-finding techniques

A

Interview
Document review
Observation
Sampling
Research
Surveys and questionnaires

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4
Q

Interview definition and how people’s opinions

A

An information-gathering which is a directed conversation with a specific-purpose that uses a question and answer format.
Most important is seek the opinion of the person you are interviewing as opinion are more important than facts

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5
Q

What does Document Review Ami for?

A

Aims to find out the information requirements that people have in the current system
Includes:
Review existing system documentation
Obtain copies of actual forms and documents
Review blank copies of forms
Review samples of completed forms
Review software documentation

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6
Q

Purpose of Requirements Analysis

A

To find or gather requirements for a system to be developed.

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7
Q

steps for the interview 7

A

Step 1: Determine the people to interview
Step 2. Establish objectives for the interview
Step 3. Develop interview questions
Step 4. Prepare for the interview
Step 5. Conduct the interview
Step 6. Document the interview
Step 7. Evaluate the interview

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8
Q

what Questionnaires and Surveys aim for and Includes

A

Aims to obtain the views of a large number of people in a way that can be analyzed statistically
- postal, web-based and email questionnaires
- open-ended and closed questions
- gathering opinion as well as facts

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9
Q

what is Sampling know for

A

Also known as purposive and selective sampling

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9
Q

what is the Main objective of sampling

A

to ensure representation of the overall population accurately

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9
Q

what is purposeful sampling

A

is a sampling technique that qualitative researchers use to recruit participants who can provide in-depth and detailed information about the phenomenon under investigation

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10
Q

what are techniques of sampling

A

Systematic sample : Select every tenth customer for review
Stratified sample : Select five customers from each of four postal codes
Random sample : Any 20 customers

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10
Q

what is Observation aim for ?

A

Aim is to see what really happens, not what people say happens.

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10
Q

what are the Two CASE categories of the recording the facts

A

Upper CASE tools : support modeling process and produce a logical design of the information system
Lower CASE tools : speed the development process by generating source code based on the logical model

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10
Q
A
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