Chapter 5- The Flow of Food: An Introduction Flashcards
What is the flow of food? (9 words)
Purchasing Receiving Storing Preparing Cooking Holding Cooling Reheating Serving
__________ is a major hazard in the flow of food.
Cross-contamination
Guidelines for preventing cross-contamination include:
Using separate equipment Proper sanitizing and cleaning Prepping food at different times Buying prepared food
Time temperature is a major abuse is another major hazard to food. What is the temperature danger zone?
41*F-135*F
What temperature range do pathogens grow quickly in?
70*F-125*F
Ways that food can be time temperature include:
Cooking food to the wrong minimum internal temperature Held at the wrong temperature Cooled or reheated correctly
How long can TCS be in the temperature danger zone before it is thrown out?
4 hours
Policies and procedures should be established to avoid time-temperature abuse. Which areas should be covered:
Monitoring Tools Recording Time and temperature control Corrective action
Name properties of a bimetallic thermometer:
Most common and inexpensive Check temperature of hot and cold food Works well with thick food
How do you use a bimetallic thermometer:
Insert the stem up into the dimple (Try the thickest part)(
What are the four requirements for purchasing a bimetallic thermometer?
Working for low and high temperatures Must have a dimple Easy to read Calibration nut
Name properties of a thermocouple thermometer:
Must have a digital display Must use a metal probe Sensor is on the top Works well in thick or thin food
What are the four different attachments for a thermocouple thermometer?
Immersion probe (Soups) Surface probe (Measure the temperature of a flat top) Penetration probe (For internal temperature of foods) Air probe (For a walk-in temperature)
What are the properties of a infrared thermometer?
Taking of food or equipment on the surface Cannot take internal temperature Remove any packaging and try to get the light directly on food Must have a digital display
What type of thermometer indicates the highest temperature during use?
Maximum registration thermometer (Works well in a dishwashing machine)