Chapter 5 Test Flashcards
hemophelia
chiro
What to give if patient is leaking in surgery
platelets
What to give if patient is bleeding out
Plasma cells
hyaline
chondrocytes and fibers, weakest, at joints, reduces friction
dense conn tissue
found in tendons and ligaments, provides attachment
reticular connective tissue
thin fibers w conn. cells, found in liver, spleen for support
adipose connective tissue
made up of adipocytes, insulation, protection, padding for kidneys
plasma cells
produce antibodies
stratified squamos
found in the skin
filled w keratin as they age
protection
stratified columnar
protection, secretion
male uretha
stratified cuboidal
protection and absorption
salivary glands, pancreas
pseudostratified
gets rid of particles and debri
respiratory passages
simple columnar
bronchioles, sinus, uterus
filtration, secretion
simple cuboidal
ovaries and kidneys
absorption and secretion
simple squamos
lungs, blood vessels, kidneys
diffusion, filtration, absorption
Space around nucleus in chondrocytes
Lacuna
areolar connective tissue
contains all the fibers, breasts, protection, strength
fibrocartilage
strongest, collagen, in discs between vertebrae
In connective tissue what is the spiderweb like
reticular
Uterus and bladder
Transitional (Cuboidal → squamous)
Epithelial found in ducts, kidneys
simple cuboidal
4 groups of tissues
epithelial, connective, muscular, nervous
Holocrine
Cell gland “ruptures” becoming a dead cell
Apocrine
Must be pinched off, must repair itself
Merocrine
No loss of structure
Gland
Can be a goblet cell or many cells that secrete either on the surface (exocrine) or into the blood stream (endocrine)
Basement membrane
Basal lamina / reticular lamina
Lateral surface
Inside
Apical Surface
Outside
Cilia
Hair like
Microvili
Finger-like for diffusion
Transitional
Shape-shifter: Cuboidal —> Squamous
Psuedostratified
Appears as many, only one
Stratified
2 or more layers
Simple
Single layer
Reticular
Thinnest, collagen, interwoven
Elastic
Elastin (protein), stretchability
Collagen tissue
Thickest, most numerous
Plasma cells
Produce antibodies
Fibroblasts
Makes fiber, most abundant cell
Stem cells
Anything you want
White blood cells
Fight off infection
Macrophages
Engulf pathogens
Adipocytes
Fat cells
Lumen
Opening found in organ or duct
Histamine
Responds to allergies
Mast Cells
Secretes heparin to prevent blood clots
Secretes histamine to respond to allergies
Ligaments
Bone to bone
Tendons
Muscle to bone
Aponeurosis
Sheet like connective tissue, to bind and hold muscles
Chondocytes
Cartilage
Avascular
Without a blood supply
Goblet cells
Secretes mucus, cell gland, unicellular, one cell
Tissues
Groups of cells held together