Chapter 5 Test

Question 1

hemophelia

Answer 1

chiro

Question 2

What to give if patient is leaking in surgery

Answer 2

platelets

Question 3

What to give if patient is bleeding out

Answer 3

Plasma cells

Question 4

hyaline

Answer 4

chondrocytes and fibers, weakest, at joints, reduces friction

Question 5

dense conn tissue

Answer 5

found in tendons and ligaments, provides attachment

Question 6

reticular connective tissue

Answer 6

thin fibers w conn. cells, found in liver, spleen for support

Question 7

adipose connective tissue

Answer 7

made up of adipocytes, insulation, protection, padding for kidneys

Question 8

plasma cells

Answer 8

produce antibodies

Question 9

stratified squamos

Answer 9

found in the skin
filled w keratin as they age
protection

Question 10

stratified columnar

Answer 10

protection, secretion
male uretha

Question 11

stratified cuboidal

Answer 11

protection and absorption
salivary glands, pancreas

Question 12

pseudostratified

Answer 12

gets rid of particles and debri
respiratory passages

Question 13

simple columnar

Answer 13

bronchioles, sinus, uterus
filtration, secretion

Question 14

simple cuboidal

Answer 14

ovaries and kidneys
absorption and secretion

Question 15

simple squamos

Answer 15

lungs, blood vessels, kidneys
diffusion, filtration, absorption

Question 16

Space around nucleus in chondrocytes

Answer 16

Lacuna

Question 17

areolar connective tissue

Answer 17

contains all the fibers, breasts, protection, strength

Question 18

fibrocartilage

Answer 18

strongest, collagen, in discs between vertebrae

Question 19

In connective tissue what is the spiderweb like

Answer 19

reticular

Question 20

Uterus and bladder

Answer 20

Transitional (Cuboidal → squamous)

Question 21

Epithelial found in ducts, kidneys

Answer 21

simple cuboidal

Question 22

4 groups of tissues

Answer 22

epithelial, connective, muscular, nervous

Question 23

Holocrine

Answer 23

Cell gland “ruptures” becoming a dead cell

Question 24

Apocrine

Answer 24

Must be pinched off, must repair itself

Question 25

Merocrine

Answer 25

No loss of structure

Question 26

Gland

Answer 26

Can be a goblet cell or many cells that secrete either on the surface (exocrine) or into the blood stream (endocrine)

Question 27

Basement membrane

Answer 27

Basal lamina / reticular lamina

Question 28

Lateral surface

Answer 28

Inside

Question 29

Apical Surface

Answer 29

Outside

Question 30

Cilia

Answer 30

Hair like

Question 31

Microvili

Answer 31

Finger-like for diffusion

Question 32

Transitional

Answer 32

Shape-shifter: Cuboidal —> Squamous

Question 33

Psuedostratified

Answer 33

Appears as many, only one

Question 34

Stratified

Answer 34

2 or more layers

Question 35

Simple

Answer 35

Single layer

Question 36

Reticular

Answer 36

Thinnest, collagen, interwoven

Question 37

Elastic

Answer 37

Elastin (protein), stretchability

Question 38

Collagen tissue

Answer 38

Thickest, most numerous

Question 39

Plasma cells

Answer 39

Produce antibodies

Question 40

Fibroblasts

Answer 40

Makes fiber, most abundant cell

Question 41

Stem cells

Answer 41

Anything you want

Question 42

White blood cells

Answer 42

Fight off infection

Question 43

Macrophages

Answer 43

Engulf pathogens

Question 44

Adipocytes

Answer 44

Fat cells

Question 45

Lumen

Answer 45

Opening found in organ or duct

Question 46

Histamine

Answer 46

Responds to allergies

Question 47

Mast Cells

Answer 47

Secretes heparin to prevent blood clots Secretes histamine to respond to allergies

Question 48

Ligaments

Answer 48

Bone to bone

Question 49

Tendons

Answer 49

Muscle to bone

Question 50

Aponeurosis

Answer 50

Sheet like connective tissue, to bind and hold muscles

Question 51

Chondocytes

Answer 51

Cartilage

Question 52

Avascular

Answer 52

Without a blood supply

Question 53

Goblet cells

Answer 53

Secretes mucus, cell gland, unicellular, one cell

Question 54

Tissues

Answer 54

Groups of cells held together