Chapter 5 Test Flashcards

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1
Q

The law that said no more Chinese from the working class could enter America.

A

Chinese Exclusion Act

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2
Q

Teacher for the deaf in Boston that invented the first telephone

A

Alexander Graham Bell

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3
Q

Earned a fortune in the steel business and gave much of his money to build libraries

A

Andrew Carnegie

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4
Q

The machine that was the first to record the human voice and play it back

A

phonograph

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5
Q

The station set up where the US government provided help for immigrants

A

Ellis Island

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6
Q

The man God used to start a Sunday school and win thousands of people to Christ during the Gilded Age

A

D.L. Moody

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7
Q

Gift from France that reminded new immigrants of freedom

A

Statue of Liberty

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8
Q

Term that describes American culture in the late 1800s

A

Gilded Age

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9
Q

Type of theater that was a show made up of short acts

A

vaudeville

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10
Q

Man who invented the shoe laster

A

Jan Matzeliger

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11
Q

System that allows the people of a country to own the country’s goods and businesses

A

capitalism

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12
Q

Man who invented the phonograph

A

Thomas Edison

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13
Q

Invented the QWERTY keyboard

A

Christopher Sholes

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14
Q

An expert at shooting guns

A

Annie Oakley

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15
Q

Earned his wealth in the oil industry and gave much fo his money to medical research

A

John D. Rockefeller

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16
Q

Special treatment that milk needs to go through before being sold

A

pasteurization

17
Q

Started a settlement house so that immigrant women could receive help

A

Jane Addams

18
Q

Term that means the right to vote

A

suffrage

19
Q

This place provided classes for immigrant women

A

Hull-House

20
Q

Some of the greatest American poetry written during the Gilded Age was written by her

A

Emily Dickinson

21
Q

Essay

How have labor laws improved the lives of children

A

They limited the number of hours a child could work and made it so children had to be a certain age to begin working.

22
Q

Labor unions and reform workers wanted child-labor laws to limit children’s ________________

A

Hours they worked

23
Q

Vanderbilt became rich through the ____________ business

A

railroad