Chapter 5 Study Guide Flashcards
What was the Stamp Act?
A Tax on Almost All Printed Material in the Colonies (newspapers, pamplets, playing cards, etc.)
What is importing or exporting without paying proper taxes on goods? (Also GB’s top priority in the colonies at
this time)
Smuggling
What was the purpose of the Sons of Liberty?
To Protect the Rights of the Colonists and Fight Taxation by the British
How was the Sugar Act supposed to stop smuggling?
It Lowered Tax on Molasses to Try and Convince People to Stop Smuggling
What was the problem for the colonists with the Sugar Act? (What British law was contradicted?)
It Took Away the Right “Inoccent Until Proven Guilty”
Why did England place a number of taxes (acts) against the colonists?
To Pay off Their Debt From the French and Indian (Seven Years) War
What was important about the Townshend Acts?
Taxed Imported Goods Befire They Arrived in the Colonies
Who persuaded the House of Burgesses to take action against the Stamp Act?
Patrick Henry
Who was the founder of the Sons of Liberty?
Sam Adams
What was required of colonial citizens when the Quartering Act was passed?
They had to House British Soldiers in Barracks Provided by the Colonies
What was important about the Declaratory Act?
Stated That England had the Right to Tax the Colonies in All Cases
What event did the Colonists use as an example of propaganda?
The Boston Massacure
As a punishment for the Boston Tea Party, what did King George III impose upon Massachusetts?
The Intolerable/Coercive Acts
Who owned the ship Liberty?
John Hancock
What Acts were repealed due to the Boston Massacre?
The Townshed Acts
What occurs when only one company controls a product?
A Monopoly