Chapter 5: Sex Your Body Flashcards

1
Q

Penis consist of

A

The glans
Corpus spongiosum
Urethra

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2
Q

Scrotum

A

The pouch that contains the Testes

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3
Q

Hormones:

A

Endocrine glands

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4
Q

Cortex of the Adrenal gland produces

A

androgens in both males and females

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5
Q

Ovaries produce

A

estrogen and progesterone

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6
Q

Testes produce

A

androgens - testosterone

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7
Q

XX provides the blueprint to produce a

A

female

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8
Q

XY provides the blueprint to produce a

A

male

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9
Q

Conception - combining of

A

23 pairs of chromosomes

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10
Q

Egg carries an

A

X sex chromosome

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11
Q

Sperm carries either a

A

X or Y chromosome

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12
Q

Female Sexual Maturation

A

Begins around 8-13

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13
Q

breast development and rapid body growth
Rounding of the hips and buttocks
Hair growth in pubic region and arm pits between the age of

A

9 and 15

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14
Q

The Menstrual Cycle - four phases

A
Menses
Days 1-5
Estrogenic phase
Days 6-13
Ovulation phase
Day 14
Progestational phase
Days 15-27
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15
Q

Male Sexual Maturation Begins about

A
10 or 11 years old
Typically about 2 years later than girls
Physical changes
Testicular growth
Penis growth
Pubic hair growth
Facial  and body hair growth
Voice deepens
Height and weight increase
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16
Q

Female Aging and Human Sexuality

Menopause

A

Ovaries gradually cease functioning
Decreasing estrogen production
Increase risk of disease

17
Q

Aging and Human Sexuality

Males

A

Gradual decrease of testosterone

Changes in arousal levels

18
Q

Four phases Characterize the

sexual response cycle

A
Excitement phase
Plateau phase
Orgasmic phase
Males (refractory phase)
Resolution phase
19
Q

Conditions affecting women

A

Vaginitis
Candida (yeast infection)
Bacterial vaginosis
Endometriosis

20
Q

Conditions affecting men:

A

Prostatitis
Testicular cancer
Most common in men in their twenties and thirties
Epididymitis

21
Q

Common sexual dysfunctions

Men

A

erectile dysfunction

premature ejaculation

22
Q

Common sexual dysfunctions

Women

A

orgasmic dysfunction

dyspareunia

23
Q

Sexual Dysfunctions

Treatment

A

Pharmaceutical
Psychosocial - troubled relationships
Behavioral
Relaxation and massage techniques