Chapter 5- Pt. 2

Question 1

Simple cuboidal

Answer 1

Structure: One layer / Cubed shape
Function: Absorb/secretion of nutrients
Location: Lining of kidneys tubules

Question 2

Simple Columnar (non-ciliated)

Answer 2

Structure: Single layer, tall, no cilia, cylinder
Function: Secretes glycoproteins
Location: Lining of (most) GI tract

Question 3

Simple Squamous

Answer 3

Structure: single layer, flat
Function: Rapid diffusion/filtration
Location: Air sacs in lungs (alveoi)

Question 4

Stratified Squamous: Keratinized

Answer 4

Function: Protection of underlying tissue from abrasions
Location: Epidermis of skin

Question 5

Simple columnar ciliated epithelium

Answer 5

Function: Moves oocytes through uterine tubes
Location: Uterine tubes

Question 6

Stratified squamous: nonkeratinzed

Answer 6

Function: Protection of underlying tissue from abrasions
Location: Lining of oral cavity

Question 7

Pseudostratified nonciliated columnar

Answer 7

Function: Protection
Location: Prostate / lining of male urethra

Question 8

Pseudostratified ciliated columnar

Answer 8

Function: Movement/secretion of mucus
Location: respiratory tract

Question 9

Stratified Cuboidal

Answer 9

Function: Protection/secretion
Location: Sweat glands

Question 10

Stratified columnar

Answer 10

Function: Protection/secretion
Location: Lining of the urethra

Question 11

Transitional

Answer 11

Function: Distention/relaxation
Location: Lining of urinary bladded

Question 12

Dense Regular CT

Answer 12

Structure: Looks like lasagna
Function: attaches bone to bone
Location: tendons/ligaments

Question 13

Dense Irregular CT

Answer 13

Structure: Looks like bacon
Function: Withstands stress
Location: Dermis of skin

Question 14

Elastic CT

Answer 14

Function: Stretches/recoils
Location: Walls of large arteries

Question 15

Areolar CT

Answer 15

Function: Protects/binds skin
Location: papillary layer of dermis

Question 16

Adipose/Adipocyte

Answer 16

Function: Energy Storage
Location: Surrounds some organs

Question 17

Reticular CT

Answer 17

Function: provides framework to lymphatic organs
Location: lymph nodes/spleen

Question 18

Hyaline Cartilage

Answer 18

Function: Provides support / forms most fetal skeleton
Location: Tip of nose

Question 19

Fibrocartilage

Answer 19

Structure: Looks like stringy hair
Function: Weight-bearing cartilage
Location: Knee-joints

Question 20

Elastic Cartilage

Answer 20

Structure: Looks like an octopus
Function: Maintains shape permitting extensive flexability
Location: External ear

Question 21

Osteon/bone: Compact

Answer 21

Function: Protects organs
Location: bones in the body

Question 22

Osteon/bone: Spongy

Answer 22

Function: Creates RBC
Location: bones in the body

Question 23

Erythroctes/Blood

Answer 23

Function: Transports oxygen
Location: Blood vessels

Question 24

Lymph

Answer 24

Function: Derived from blood plasma
Location: Bloodstream

Question 25

Skeletal Muscle

Answer 25

Function: Thermoregulation
Location: Attaches to bone or sometime skin

Question 26

Cardiac Muscle

Answer 26

Function: Pumps blood through heart vessels
Location: Heart wall

Question 27

Smooth Muscle:

Answer 27

Function: Moves materials through internal organs
Location: Walls of internal organs (stomach)

Question 28

Nervous Tissue:

Answer 28

Function: Transmits nerve impulses
Location: Brain/nerves/spinal cord