Chapter 5: Populations Flashcards
What is a population?
group of organisms that are the same species living in the same place and time
What are populations dictated by?
natality (birthrate), mortality, immigration, and emigration
What is a demographic?
study of statistics of human populations
What limits exponential growth?
resources
As a population increases what is depleted?
resources
What is logistical growth
population’s growth decreases, stops, and sometimes plunges after a period of exponential growth
What is the carrying capacity of an environment
maximum population number
How do you find population density?
number of organisms per unit of measure
What are the four limiting factors for growth rate
competition for resources, predation, parasitism & disease, and changes in environmental conditions