Chapter 5: Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

How are elements ordered?

A

By ascending order of atomic numbers

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2
Q

What are the horizontal rows called?

A

Periods

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3
Q

What are the vertical groups called?

A

Groups

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4
Q

What’s group 1?

A

Alkali metals

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5
Q

What’s group 7?

A

Halogens

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6
Q

What’s group 0 called?

A

Noble gases

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7
Q

How does the reactivity change further down the group in group 1?

A

Increases

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8
Q

How does the reactivity change further down the group in group 0?

A

Decreases

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9
Q

Properties of metals?

A
Lustrous
Sonorous 
Good conductors
Ductile 
Malleable
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10
Q

What happens when lithium reacts with water?

A

Fizzing

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11
Q

What happens when rubidium reacts with water?

A

Explodes

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12
Q

What’s special about mercury?

A

Only metal that’s a liquid at room temperature

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