Chapter 5 - Pathology - Signs/Symptoms Flashcards

0
Q

ascites

A

-abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen

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1
Q

anorexia

A

-lack of apetite

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2
Q

borborygmus

borborygmi; plural

A

-rumbling/gurgling noise produced by the movement of gas, fluid or both in the GI tract

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3
Q

constipation

A

-difficulty in passing stools

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4
Q

diarrhea

A

-frequent passage of loose, watery stools

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5
Q

dysphagia

A

-difficulty in swallowing

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6
Q

eructation

A

-gas expelled from the stomach through the mouth; belching

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7
Q

flatus

A

-gas expelled through the anus; flatulence

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8
Q

hematochezia

A

-passage of fresh, bright red blood from the rectum

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9
Q

jaundice (icterus)

A

-yellow-orange coloration of the skin and whites of the eyes caused by high levels of bilirubin in the blood (hyperbilirubinemia)

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10
Q

melena

A

-black, tarry stools; feces containing digested blood

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11
Q

nausea

A

-unpleasant sensation in the stomach associated with a tendency to vomit

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12
Q

steatorrhea

A

-fat in the feces; frothy, foul-smelling fecal matter

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