Chapter 5 - Pathology - Signs/Symptoms Flashcards
ascites
-abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen
anorexia
-lack of apetite
borborygmus
borborygmi; plural
-rumbling/gurgling noise produced by the movement of gas, fluid or both in the GI tract
constipation
-difficulty in passing stools
diarrhea
-frequent passage of loose, watery stools
dysphagia
-difficulty in swallowing
eructation
-gas expelled from the stomach through the mouth; belching
flatus
-gas expelled through the anus; flatulence
hematochezia
-passage of fresh, bright red blood from the rectum
jaundice (icterus)
-yellow-orange coloration of the skin and whites of the eyes caused by high levels of bilirubin in the blood (hyperbilirubinemia)
melena
-black, tarry stools; feces containing digested blood
nausea
-unpleasant sensation in the stomach associated with a tendency to vomit
steatorrhea
-fat in the feces; frothy, foul-smelling fecal matter