Chapter 5: Memory Flashcards
Unrehearsed information is lost in about 15 to 30 seconds
Short term memory
Information is retained indefinitely although some information may be difficult to retrieve
Long term memory
An active system that processes the information in short term memory
Working memory
A method of transferring info from STM to LTM by making that info meaningful in some way
Elaborative rehearsal
Memory that is not easily brought into conscious awareness
Implicit memory
Memory that is consciously known
Explicit memory
Tendency to remember info at the beginning of a body of info better than the info that follows
Primacy effect
Tendency to remember information at the end of a body of info better than the info at the beginning
Recency effect
Error of recognition in which people think they recognize some stimulus that is not actually in memory
False positive
All information lost within a second or so
Sensory memory