Chapter 5 - Management Flashcards
is net profit of loss relative to capital investment expressed as a percentage.
ROI
3 main management objectives:
-Performance
-Cost
-Schedule
Effective Managers:
-emphasize the process
-have a system view of the organization
-drive to attain and maintain effectiveness and efficiency
____ is how well a manager accomplishes goals
effectiveness
_______ is a measure of how resources are used to accomplish goals
efficiency
_____ is the Ends
effectiveness
____ is the Means
Efficiency
Six mangement functions:
-planning
-budgeting
-organizing
-controlling
-problem solving
-time management
process of allocating resources to accomplish specific tasks within the fiscal constraints of the organization
Budgeting
budget is prepared in advance
proactive budgeting
example of proactive budgeting:
new carrier construction
a reactionary process that often is accomplished with limited time and resources
reactive budgeting
example of reactive budgeting
overhaul