Chapter 5 - Language And Culture Flashcards
What is the innate grammar theory?
The theory proposed by Noam Chomsky that suggests children are born with an inherent ability to acquire language.
Who is associated with the cognitive development theory of language acquisition?
Jean Piaget, who viewed language as part of cognitive development.
What are the key stages of language development in children?
Babbling, one-word (holophrastic) stage, two-word stage, and complex sentence formation.
What role does social interaction play in language learning?
Social interaction provides essential feedback, reinforcement, and exposure crucial for language acquisition.
What is language socialization?
The process of learning cultural norms, values, and identities associated with language use.
What factors influence bilingualism and multilingualism?
Cognitive, social, and cultural factors, including code-switching and blending of languages.
How do cultural influences affect language learning?
Different cultures have varying approaches to child-rearing and language learning, impacting acquisition.
What is enculturation through language?
The process by which children learn cultural values, beliefs, and customs through language.
What challenges can impede language acquisition?
Learning disabilities, neurological impairments, and environmental deprivation can hinder language learning.
What is paralanguage?
Paralanguage is the non-verbal elements of communication used to convey meaning or emotion. Ie, tone, pitch, volume, etc.
What is kinesics?
The study of body language.
