Chapter 4 - Making Sense Of Language Flashcards
1
Q
Define syntax.
A
The arrangement of items in an utterance.
2
Q
Which bone is present in Homo sapiens and Neanderthals that may indicate similar vocalizations?
A
The hyoid bone.
3
Q
Which gene has been associated with advanced linguistic ability in humans?
A
The FOXP2 gene. All primates have this gene, but humans have two mutations that allow for advanced linguistic ability.
4
Q
What is an example of syntax use in non human primates?
A
The Campbell monkeys have two alarm calls which they use to signal certain threats. Both calls can be modified via adding a suffix which makes the utterance more general.
