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Ultimate Sadness > Chapter 5: Drug References > Flashcards

Chapter 5: Drug References Flashcards

1
Q

Definition: package insert

A

FDA approved drug information. Only contains iformation approved by FDA

does not include off label uses or cost

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2
Q

Definition: Boxed Warnings

A
  • the strictest warnning
  • alerts prescribers of risk of death or permanent disability
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3
Q

Definition: contraindications

A
  • if a pt has a contraindication, the drug canNOT be used in taht patient
  • risk outweights possible benefit
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4
Q

Definition: warnings and precautions

A

include serious reactions that can result ind eath, hospitalziation, medical intervention, disability or teratogenicity

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5
Q

Definition: adverse reactiosn

A

refers to undesirable, uncomfortable or dangerous effects

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6
Q

Labeling requirements for OTC

A
  • active ingredients
  • uses for the product
  • speific warnings, including when the drug should NOT be used
  • side effects
  • dosage insturctions
  • inactive ingredients
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7
Q

Anticoagulation guidelines

A

Guidelines from the American College of Chest Physicians (CHEST guidelines)

A. fib, VTE

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8
Q

Cardiovascular disease guidelines

A

Guidelines from the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA)

  • ACS
  • A. fib
  • HF
  • High cholesterol
  • HTN
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9
Q

Diabetes guideliens

A
  • American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists (AACE)
  • American Diabetes Association (ADA)
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10
Q

Infectious disase guidelines

A
  • Infetious Diseases Society of America (IDSA)
  • HIV/AIDS: US Dept of Health and Human Services (clincalinfo.hiv.gov)
  • Sexually Transmitted Infections: Centers for Disease Control (CDC)

Sanford Guide to Antimicrobial Therapy (Reference)

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11
Q

Oncology guideliens

A
  • American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
  • National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN)
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12
Q

Pediatrics guidelines

A

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)

References:
- NeoFax and Pediatrics
- Pediatric & Neonatal Lexi-drugs
- Red Book
- Harriet Lane Handbook
- KIDS List (PIM’s for kids)

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13
Q

Pregnancy/Women’s Health guidelins

A

The American COllege of Obstetricians and Gyenocologists (ACOG)

References
- Briggs’ Drugs in Pregnagny and Lactation
- CDC
- Hale’s Medications and Mother’s Milk
- LactMed

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14
Q

Psychiatric conditions guideliens

A
  • AMerican Psychiatric Association (APA) Diagnositc and Statistical Manual of Mental disorders (DSM)
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15
Q

Pulmonary conditions guidelines

A
  • Asthma: Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA)
  • COPD: Global Initiative for COPD (GOLD)
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16
Q

Kidney diseases guidelines

A

KDIGO

17
Q

Vaccines guidelines

A
  • Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) - updates published in the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
  • Centers for DIsease Control (CDC)
18
Q

FDAble

A

FDA serachable database of ADR caused by medicines, vaccines, devices, tobacco products, and dietary supplements

  • MedWatch: FDA’s Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS)
  • Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting SYstem (VAERS)
19
Q

Compounding references

A
  • Allen’s The Art, Science, and Technology of Pharmaceutical Compounding
  • Safety Data Sheets
  • USP 795: non-sterile
  • USP 797: Sterile
  • USP 800: Hazardous
  • USP NF: monographs for drug sustances, dosage forms, compounded preparations and expients
19
Q

Merck Index

A

databsase of monographs for chemicals, drugs, adn biologicals

20
Q

RED BOOK

A

micromedex resource on drug priceing

21
Q

where to look for information on drug shortges

A
  • ASHP current drug shortages
  • FDA drug shortages
22
Q

reference for med use in geriatrcs

A

American Geriatric Society (AGS) Beers Criteria

23
Q

CDC Pink Book

A

epidemiology and prevention of vaccine preventable disases

24
Q

Where to find international drug information

A
  • Index Nomium: international drug directory
  • Martindale: the complete drug referece
25
Q

where to find investigational drugs

A

clinicaltrials.gov

26
Q

reference for IV drug compatibility and stability

A
  • ASHP Handbook on Injectable Drugs
  • King Guide to Parenteral Admixtures
  • Trissel’s 2 CLinical Pharmaceutics Database
27
Q

Where to report med errors

A

Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP) Medication Errors Reporting Program)

28
Q

NIOSH

A

list of antineoplastic and other hazardous drugs

29
Q

Reference for natural products and alternative medicine

A

NatMed

30
Q

reference for pharmacology

A

Goodman and Gilman’s The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics

31
Q

reference fo poisoning and toxicology

A
  • Lexi-Tox
  • Micromedex
32
Q

veterinary reference

A

Plumb’s

33
Q

“color” drug references

A
  • Red Book, Pharmacy: drug pricing
  • Red Book, Pediatrics: summaries of peds ID, ABX, and vaccine info
  • Orange Book (FDA): approved drugs that can be interchaged with generics
  • Yellow Book (CDC): info on interational travel, vaccines, and ppx
  • Green Book (FDA): info on approved annimal drug products
  • Purple Book (FDA): list of biologicals and biosimilars
  • Pink Book (CDCC): epidemiology and vaccine preventable diseases
  • Pink Sheet (Pharma Intelligence): news reports on regulatory, legislative, legal and business developments
34
Q

Consumer resources

A
  • CDC: ID, immunizations, and travel
  • Drugs.com and RxList
  • Mayo Clinic
  • Medline Plus
  • WebMD: has pill identifier and interaction checker

Ultimate Sadness (13 decks)

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