Chapter 5: Disk, File, and Application Management Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following describes a partition from which Windows can boot?

A. Primary extended

B. Active extended

C. Primary active

D. Simple extended

A

C. Primary active describes a partition from which Windows can boot.

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2
Q

Which GUI tool should you use to create a partition on a new drive?

A. My Computer

B. Device Manager

C. Disk Defragmenter

D. Disk Management

A

D. Disk Management is the GUI tool you should use for creating a partition on a new hard drive.

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3
Q

How many logical drives are on a primary partition?

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. Up to 24

A

A. One, because it is the only number of logical drives that you can create on a primary partition.

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4
Q

What is the maximum number of volumes allowed on a dynamic disk?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. There is no limit.

A

D. There is no limit (theoretically) to the number of volumes allowed on a dynamic disk.

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5
Q

If you want to create a striped or spanned volume, what type of disk must you have?

A. Basic

B. Dynamic

C. Mirrored

D. RAID 5

A

B. A dynamic disk is required for a spanned or striped volume.

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6
Q

Which file system supports file compression and encryption?

A. FAT32

B. FAT12

C. FAT16

D. NTFS

A

D. NTFS supports file compression and encryption.

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7
Q

Which feature of NTFS makes file searches faster?

A. Compression

B. Encryption

C. Indexing

D. MFT

A

C. Indexing, an NTFS feature, makes file searches faster.

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8
Q

What is the maximum capacity for a FAT16 volume?

A. 4 GB

B. 64 KB

C. 128 sectors

D. 32 GB

A

A. With a 64-bit cluster size, a FAT16 volume can support a 4-GB volume.

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9
Q

Which of the following file attributes cannot be changed in a file’s Properties dialog box?

A. Read-only

B. Archive

C. System

D. Hidden

A

C. System is the file attribute you cannot change in the file’s Properties dialog box.

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10
Q

Instead of a file allocation table, what does an NTFS volume have?

A. MFT

B. Allocation units

C. Boot sector

D. Cluster

A

A. MFT, the master file table of NTFS, is the equivalent of the file allocation table, keeping track of volume contents.

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11
Q

Which of the following can you use for managing files and folders?

A. Control Panel

B. Notepad

C. File Explorer

D. Disk Management

A

C. You can use File Explorer for managing files and folders in Windows 8/8.1 and Windows 10. It is called Windows Explorer in earlier Windows versions, but it’s the same utility.

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12
Q

What disk error-checking program can you run from a command prompt to analyze the disk for physical and logical errors?

A. chkdsk

B. vi

C. format

D. grep

A

A. chkdsk is the disk error-checking program that you can run from a command prompt to do an analysis of the disk for physical and logical errors.

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13
Q

What is stored in the Program Files (x86) folder on a 32-bit Windows system?

A. 32-bit programs

B. 64-bit programs

C. All programs

D. No such folder exists.

A

D. No such folder exists on a 32-bit Windows system. That folder is present only on a 64-bit Windows system to store 32-bit programs.

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14
Q

What is the first thing you should do if the AppData folder appears to be missing from a user’s personal folder?

A. Copy it from the Public profile.

B. Copy it from the Windows Setup DVD.

C. Restore the AppData file from a full system backup.

D. Enable the display of hidden items.

A

D. Enabling the display of hidden items is the most likely solution. This folder is hidden by default, so it might seem to be missing.

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15
Q

What is the purpose of opening an elevated command prompt?

A. More full-featured interface

B. Larger window

C. Greater security permission

D. Better help system

A

C. Greater security permission is the purpose of opening an elevated command prompt.

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16
Q

What is the purpose of the pwd command in Linux?

A. Set password

B. Show the active directory path

C. Find a text string in a file

D. List the contents of the active directory

A

B. Showing the active directory path is the purpose of pwd, which stands for print working directory.

17
Q

What Windows command-line command scans and verifies the versions of protected system files?

A. chkdsk

B. defrag

C. scanboot

D. sfc

A

D. The sfc command stands for System File Checker and is used to scan and verify the versions of protected system files.

18
Q

A traditional desktop application Setup file uses a Microsoft Installer (MSI) that does all of the following except which one:

A. Makes registry entries

B. Creates an application shortcut on the Start menu

C. Connects to the Microsoft Store to activate the software

D. Copies the application files to the hard drive

A

C. An MSI installer does not interact with the Microsoft Store.

19
Q

If a downloaded application comes in a nonexecutable archive file, which of these would be a likely format for it?

A. .exe

B. .xls

C. .txt

D. .zip

A

D. .zip is a common format for compressed archives and is nonexecutable.

20
Q

What Windows feature might help if an older application won’t run properly under Windows 10?

A. Device Manager

B. Compatibility Mode

C. Encryption

D. Archiving

A

B. Compatibility Mode can help troubleshoot and fix problems with older applications not running under a newer Windows version.