Chapter 5 Court Cases Flashcards
McLaurin v. Oklahoma State Regents
1950 Plublic institution of higher learning could not treat a student differently because of race
Scott v. Sanford
1857 A black man is “chattel” and had no rights under a white man’s government and Congress has no power in Western territories
Guinn v. U.S.
1870 Made grandfather clause unconstitutional
Santa Clara Pueblo v. Martinez
1978 Strengthened the tribal power of individual tribal members and furthered tribal self-government
Hernandez v. Texas
1954 Hispanic Americans and other racial groups had 14th Amendment equal protection
Korematsu v. U.S.
1944 Upheld use of Japanese interment camps during WWII
Craig v. Boren
1976 Women being able to buy beer before men unconstitutional, defined “intermediate scrutiny”
Dothard v. Rawlinson
Barred gender discrimination through height and weight requirements
Harris v. Forklift Systems
1993 Definition of sexual harassment reinforced
Reeves v. Sanderson
2000 Easier for the elderly to win cases of job bias
Bower v. Hardwick
1986 States could ban sexual relations, overturned in Lawrence v. Texas 2003
Romer v. Evans
1996 Colorado amendment denying gays protection against discrimination unconstitutional
Adarand Constructors v. Pena
Overturned Bakke
Grutter v. Bollinger
2003 Race a valid factor in U of Michigan admissions