Chapter 5 - Control and Information Systems Flashcards

1
Q

Internal contol system objectives/benefits

A
  • Reliability of financial statements
  • Efficiency/Effectiveness of operations
  • Compliance with laws + regulation
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2
Q

2 key elements of internal control systems

A
  • Control environment - management sttitude and philosophy
    • org structure, audit function?, culture
  • Control procedures - polices/procedures
    • e.g. time sheets, inventory count
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3
Q

Control Procedures

(SOAPSPAM)

A
  • Supervision of subordinated
  • Organisation - structure, autyonomy, centralised?
  • Authorisation e.g. POs, overtime
  • Personnel - recruitment, training
  • Segregation of duties
  • Physical - lock, password
  • Arithmentic and accounting - bank rec, VAT return
  • Management
  • Internal audit
  • Audit committee
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4
Q

Open / Closed Systems

A
  • Open system - interacts with other systems/outside environment
  • Closed system - little / no interaction
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5
Q

Costs of |nformation

A
  • Direct data capture
  • Processing costs
  • Indirect costs - ‘info overload’, staff could be used elsewhere
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6
Q

Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC)

A
  • Planning/Feasibility
  • Analysis
  • Design
  • Development - dpcument changes, training
  • Implementation - e.g. direct/parallel, testing
  • Maintenance - post implementation review
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7
Q

2 types of system controls

A
  • General - password, virus, physical, training, recruitment
  • Application - validation, verification
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8
Q

Disaster recovery plan

A
  • Responsibilities
  • Priorities
  • Backup/standby
  • Communication/PR
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9
Q

Internal Control Systems

(defn)

A

The policies/procedures adopted by management to assist in achieving their objectives

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