Chapter 5 Ancient Rome Flashcards

1
Q

Republic

A

When the wealthy elite in the senate ruled in the name of the people

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2
Q

Citizens

A

People who had rights under the Roman law

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3
Q

Forum

A

Large town square that was the centre of business political administration and religious worship

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4
Q

Amphitheatre

A

Where gladiatorial games were held

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5
Q

Patricians

A

The wealthy noble families who ruled Rome

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6
Q

Toga

A

A long white robe draped over the shoulder and down to the feet

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7
Q

Stola

A

A long dress

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8
Q

Domus

A

The large house of a patrician

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9
Q

Plebeians

A

The poor who made up the vast majority of the Roman population

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10
Q

Dole

A

A payment of free grain given to the plebeians

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11
Q

Insulae

A

The apartment blocks Ives in by the plebeians

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12
Q

Mosaic

A

Picture made from small pieces of strong glass or tile

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13
Q

Manumission

A

The freeing of a slave by their master after many years of service

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14
Q

Conferrati

A

Roman wedding ceremony

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15
Q

Oratory

A

The art of public speaking

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16
Q

Gladiators

A

Slaves who fought in amphitheatres for the entertainment of the crowd

17
Q

Legionnaires

A

Roman foot soldiers

18
Q

Polytheists

A

People who believed in many gods

19
Q

Monotheists

A

People who believed in one god